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银河期货航运日报-20251009
Yin He Qi Huo·2025-10-09 12:02
  1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The cease - fire negotiation suppresses the market sentiment, but there is still an expectation of price increase during the long - term contract season for shipping companies. The market price of EC2512 rebounded in the afternoon. The freight rates of some shipping companies are expected to rise in the second half of October, and attention should be paid to the implementation of the price increase. The demand for goods continues to decline seasonally, and the supply capacity has decreased compared with the previous period. The cease - fire negotiation and resumption of flights are expected to suppress the far - month contracts [6][7]. - For trading strategies, in terms of single - sided trading, the far - month contracts are more affected by the cease - fire in the Palestine - Israel conflict. The remaining long positions of EC2512 can be held, and if there is a significant correction in the near - month contract EC2512, one can consider buying on dips and operate flexibly. For arbitrage, the 10 - 12 reverse arbitrage can be operated on dips in a rolling manner, and the 2 - 4 positive arbitrage should be continued to be held [8][9]. 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Market Analysis and Strategy Recommendation 3.1.1 Market Analysis - Futures Market: On October 9, 2025, for the container shipping index (European line) futures, different contracts showed different price changes. For example, EC2512 closed at 1688 points, down 2.53% from the previous day's closing price. The trading volume and open interest of each contract also changed to varying degrees. The month - spread structure of different contract combinations also had corresponding price differences and changes [4]. - Spot Market: On September 26, the SCFI European line was reported at 971 US dollars/TEU, a month - on - month decrease of 7.8%. On October 6, the latest SCFIS European line was reported at 1046.5 points, a month - on - month decrease of 6.6%. Some shipping companies have successively adjusted and increased the freight rates for the second half of October. MSK released a price increase letter for November, targeting a price increase to 2500 US dollars/FEU, and CMA released a quote of 3600 US dollars/FEU for Shanghai - Le Havre in mid - November [6]. - Fundamentals: In terms of demand, the volume of goods continues to decline seasonally, and attention should be paid to the impact of tariff policies on the shipping rhythm. In terms of supply, the average weekly capacity of Shanghai - 5 Nordic ports from September to November 2025 was 267,900/251,600/277,600 TEU respectively, and the average weekly capacity in December was 288,500 TEU, showing a decrease compared with the previous period. The long - term contract season price increase from November to December is about to start, and the US 301 port levy measure may be implemented on October 14. Attention should be paid to the subsequent ship allocation and empty - sailing plans during the long - term contract season [7]. - Risk Factors: The cease - fire negotiation in the Palestine - Israel conflict and the progress of resuming flights are expected to suppress the far - month contracts [7]. 3.1.2 Strategy Recommendation - Single - sided Trading: The far - month contracts are more affected by the cease - fire in the Palestine - Israel conflict. The remaining long positions of EC2512 can be held. If there is a significant correction in the near - month contract EC2512, one can consider buying on dips and operate flexibly [8]. - Arbitrage: The 10 - 12 reverse arbitrage can be operated on dips in a rolling manner, and the 2 - 4 positive arbitrage should be continued to be held [9]. 3.2 Industry News - Trade Policy: The US new proposal may weaken the recent EU - US trade agreement. The EU plans to cut the duty - free steel import volume in half to 1.83 billion tons per year, and the steel imports exceeding this quota will face a 50% tariff. Trump announced that a 25% tariff will be imposed on all medium - and heavy - duty trucks entering the US from other countries starting from November 1 [10][11]. - Economic Data: The Sentix investor confidence index in the eurozone in October was - 5.4, better than the expected - 8.5 and the previous value of - 9.2. The final value of the US S&P Global Services PMI in September was 54.2, higher than the expected 53.9 and the previous value of 53.9; the final value of the US S&P Global Composite PMI in September was 53.9, higher than the expected 53.6 and the previous value of 53.6 [11]. - Shipping Industry News: The negotiation between the Belgian government and the pilots' association has stagnated, and the pilots have launched a "work - to - rule" action since October 5. HMM has determined to place an order for a new batch of large - scale container ships with two Korean shipyards, with a total investment of more than 2.2 billion US dollars [11]. - Red Sea Situation: After Trump announced the first - stage peace plan between Israel and Hamas, Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu said he would convene the cabinet to approve the agreement and bring back all the detained personnel [12][13]. 3.3 Relevant Attachments - The report provides multiple figures, including the SCFIS European line index and the SCFIS US West line index, the SCFI comprehensive index, and the container freight rates of Shanghai - US West, Shanghai - US East, Shanghai - Europe, etc., as well as the basis of EC10 and EC12 contracts [15][17][22].