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中方罕见主动出牌,中美谈判有望加快:国内宏观周报(第2期)-20251012
Huafu Securities·2025-10-12 05:18

Group 1: Trade Relations and Economic Impact - China has implemented export controls on rare earths and related technologies, responding to U.S. threats of increased tariffs and export restrictions[2] - China dominates 70% of global rare earth mining and 93% of rare earth permanent magnet production, leveraging this advantage in trade negotiations[3] - The U.S. economy is facing significant challenges, including a slowdown due to tariffs, a cooling labor market, and political divisions leading to government shutdowns[4] Group 2: Consumer Behavior and Market Trends - During the Mid-Autumn and National Day holidays, domestic travel reached 888 million trips, with total spending of 809 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 1.6% and 1.0% respectively[16] - Consumer spending in related industries grew by 4.5% year-on-year, but the growth rate has declined compared to previous holidays, indicating a need for further stimulus measures[21] - The automotive sector remains in a low growth range, with retail and wholesale sales showing minimal year-on-year changes[30]