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蓄力新高13:贸易摩擦潜在情景及应对
CAITONG SECURITIES·2025-10-12 10:08

Core Insights - The report emphasizes a strategic shift towards large financial sectors and consumer markets, indicating a rebound following the maximum negative impact of tariffs, with a notable performance in the AH market and a rise in the Shanghai Composite Index by over 10% to above 3800 points [2][9] - The fourth quarter strategy focuses on three main lines: traditional economic cycles, new economic technology, and service consumption [2][9] Group 1: Economic and Market Analysis - The report outlines a preference for "internal focus," highlighting sectors such as autonomous control (AI software, AI chips, semiconductor equipment and materials, aerospace), emotional consumption (Hong Kong internet, tea and dining, gold jewelry), and new quality industries (robots, nuclear fusion, solid-state batteries) [3][10] - Traditional economic sectors include anti-involution industries (silicon materials, coal, steel, copper smelting) and large financial sectors (insurance, brokerage, banking) [3][10] - Marginal easing signals are noted, with a shift towards external demand-related sectors in the third quarter, such as North American computing power and innovative pharmaceuticals [3][10] Group 2: Trade Tensions and Market Reactions - The report reviews the escalation of trade tensions, indicating a 6% decline in the A-share market during the rapid escalation phase, while anti-tariff and rare earth sectors saw increases of 18% and 7% respectively [4][11] - During the phase of easing tensions, the A-share market rose by 5%, with export-oriented and rare earth sectors increasing by 6% and 1% respectively [12] - Following the agreement phase, the A-share market surged by 12%, with export, anti-tariff, and rare earth sectors rising by 16%, 7%, and 64% respectively [12] Group 3: Third Quarter Earnings Forecast - As of October 11, 61 companies in the A-share market have disclosed third-quarter earnings forecasts, with the steel and light manufacturing industries showing strong growth [13][15] - The report highlights a high forecast rate for industries such as steel, light manufacturing, food and beverage, retail, non-bank financials, and public utilities [15] - The materials sector is expected to improve overall, with steel industry profits revised upwards, benefiting from anti-involution policies and expectations of Federal Reserve rate cuts [15][28]