区域经济研究报告：重庆丰都：三峡门户、库区明珠

Economic Overview - Fengdu County's GDP structure shows that the primary industry accounts for less than 15%, while the secondary industry decreased from 45.57% in 2019 to 38.87% in 2023, and the tertiary industry is approaching 50% and increasing annually[20] - In 2023, Fengdu County's total industrial output value was 136.42 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 13.06%[27] - The county's permanent population was 544,200 at the end of 2023, a decrease of 8,800 from the previous year, with an urbanization rate of 51.89%, up by 0.86 percentage points[29] Fiscal Situation - Fengdu County achieved a general budget revenue of 2.765 billion yuan in 2023, with tax revenue of 1.05 billion yuan, showing a gradual increase in fiscal self-sufficiency[31] - The fiscal self-sufficiency rate reached 39.37% in 2023, placing Fengdu County among the top in Chongqing[32] - Government fund income surged by 95.25% in 2023, totaling 1.535 billion yuan, alleviating previous revenue pressures[37] Debt Pressure - As of the end of 2023, Fengdu County's government debt balance was 16.3 billion yuan, with a limited refinancing space of 163.7 billion yuan[40] - The debt-to-GDP ratio was 40.14%, indicating moderate debt pressure compared to other counties in Chongqing[45] - The county's comprehensive debt ratio was 255%, showing a decrease of 28 percentage points from the previous year, indicating manageable overall debt risk[46] Industry Analysis - Fengdu County has over 20 identified mineral resources, with significant reserves of bauxite, shale gas, and limestone, supporting industrial development[49] - The county has established a clean energy industry centered on wind, hydro, and solar power, with a total installed capacity of 710,000 kilowatts and an annual power generation of approximately 1.8 billion kilowatt-hours[52] - Fengdu's agricultural sector is robust, with a focus on six leading industries, including grain, beef cattle, and citrus, ensuring food security and economic stability[51]