中美人工智能赋能产业发展的现状、趋势及政策建议
Zhong Guo Yin Hang·2025-10-14 05:41

Group 1: AI Development Trends - AI technology is a strategic driver of the new technological revolution and industrial transformation, emphasized by Chinese leadership as essential for high-quality economic development[5] - The competition in AI, particularly in large models, has expanded from technology to infrastructure, industry ecology, standards, and governance rules between China and the US[6] - By 2024, the performance gap in major benchmarks between top AI models in China and the US has narrowed from 17.5% in 2023 to just 0.3%[7] Group 2: Market Penetration and Application - In the US, approximately 49% of enterprises report that AI has reduced costs, with the financial sector showing the highest penetration rate at 78%[17] - ChatGPT's monthly active users are projected to reach nearly 1 billion by the end of 2025, driven by its innovative features[17] - In China, the daily token call volume for the Doubao model reached 16.4 trillion in May 2025, marking a 310% increase year-on-year[21] Group 3: Commercialization Strategies - The US AI market relies on high-priced APIs and subscription models, with OpenAI's GPT-4.5 API costing $75 per million tokens, significantly higher than China's pricing[55] - China's AI models focus on low-cost APIs, with prices as low as 2.4 yuan per million tokens, promoting widespread adoption across industries[55] - The integration of AI into traditional applications has led to significant increases in user engagement, with Douyin's user base growing by 13.5% year-on-year[60]