美国两家区域银行爆出信贷危机，百强房企9月销售环比增长

1. Report Industry Investment Ratings No specific industry - wide investment ratings are provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - The market is affected by multiple factors such as the US government shutdown, regional bank credit crises, trade frictions, and seasonal changes in commodity markets. Market sentiment is volatile, and different asset classes show various trends and risks [15][23][28]. - For financial assets, gold is in a strong - rising state due to risk - aversion, while the dollar is under pressure, and the stock market shows different degrees of weakness. For commodities, the supply and demand of different products vary, and price trends are also diverse [15][20][30]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Financial News and Reviews 3.1.1 Macro Strategy (Gold) - The US 2025 fiscal deficit decreased by $41 billion to $1.775 trillion. The market expects the Fed to cut interest rates by 50bp in October due to the US government shutdown and regional bank credit crises, driving gold prices to break through $4300. Silver's squeeze pressure eases, and gold is in a strong - rising trend. [13][15] - Investment advice: Gold prices are in a strong - volatile state at high levels, and attention should be paid to increased market volatility [16]. 3.1.2 Macro Strategy (Foreign Exchange Futures (US Dollar Index)) - The US agricultural minister is consulting with South American countries on soybean crushing. Trump will meet with Putin in about two weeks. US regional bank stocks tumbled, putting pressure on the dollar. [17][18][20] - Investment advice: The dollar is bearish in the short term [21]. 3.1.3 Macro Strategy (US Stock Index Futures) - Fed Governor Milan hopes to cut interest rates by 50bp this month. Two US regional banks have credit problems, triggering a sell - off. The market's expectation of interest - rate cuts has increased again. [22][23] - Investment advice: US stocks are expected to be volatile and weak in the short term, and attention should be paid to whether credit concerns continue to ferment [24]. 3.1.4 Macro Strategy (Stock Index Futures) - In the first three quarters, industrial enterprises' procurement of mechanical equipment increased by 9.4% year - on - year. The UK included several Chinese enterprises in the entity list, affecting the A - share market. [25][26] - Investment advice: It is recommended to allocate various stock indices evenly [27]. 3.1.5 Macro Strategy (Treasury Bond Futures) - The central bank conducted 236 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations, with a net withdrawal of 376 billion yuan on the day. Trade frictions continue, and the bond market environment is more favorable than in Q3. Long positions can be held, but chasing long positions needs to be cautious. [28][29] - Investment advice: Long positions can continue to be held, and chasing long positions needs to be cautious. There will be opportunities to buy long positions at low levels after the new regulations on fund fees are implemented [29]. 3.2 Commodity News and Reviews 3.2.1 Black Metals (Coking Coal/Coke) - The coking coal price in Changzhi market is stable. After the holiday, the coking coal futures rebounded. In the short term, the supply recovers, and the demand is okay, with the futures oscillating. [30] - Investment advice: In the short term, the coking coal futures will oscillate, and attention should be paid to future demand [30]. 3.2.2 Agricultural Products (Soybean Oil/Rapeseed Oil/Palm Oil) - From October 1 - 15, the production of Malaysian palm oil increased by 6.86% month - on - month. The US soybean crushing in September reached a record high, and the soybean oil inventory decreased. The oil market lacks clear guidance and is expected to oscillate. [31] - Investment advice: It is recommended to buy palm oil long positions at low levels [32]. 3.2.3 Agricultural Products (Cotton) - As of October 15, the cumulative inspection of Xinjiang cotton increased by 124% year - on - year. The cotton picking in Xinjiang has passed the halfway mark, but the snow and rain in northern Xinjiang have slowed down the progress. The Zhengzhou cotton futures are under pressure in the short term. [33][34][35] - Investment advice: In the short term, Zhengzhou cotton is under pressure. Attention should be paid to the new cotton listing, Sino - US game progress, and macro - level dynamics [35]. 3.2.4 Agricultural Products (Corn Starch) - On October 16, 2025, the theoretical profits of corn starch enterprises in Heilongjiang, Jilin, Hebei, and Shandong were 17 yuan/ton, 52 yuan/ton, 85 yuan/ton, and 76 yuan/ton respectively. The opening rate of starch enterprises has recovered, and the inventory has increased against the season. [36] - Investment advice: It is recommended to look at narrowing the spot rice - flour price difference in the long - term. If the deterioration of the real fundamentals is slow, the futures rice - flour price difference of the 11 - contract may still have room for upward repair [36]. 3.2.5 Agricultural Products (Corn) - As of October 10, 2025, the corn inventory in the northern four ports increased by 138,000 tons week - on - week, and the corn inventory in Guangdong Port changed. Corn futures rebounded slightly, but the price is expected to fall later. [37][38] - Investment advice: Low - risk preference investors can stop losses on short positions opportunistically, and long positions should wait for opportunities [39]. 3.2.6 Black Metals (Steam Coal) - In September 2025, South Korea's coal imports were 11.2241 million tons, a 5.1% month - on - month decrease and an 18.5% year - on - year increase. After the National Day, the coastal coal consumption is high, and the coal price is expected to be strong before mid - November. [40] - Investment advice: The coal price is expected to be strong before mid - November [40]. 3.2.7 Black Metals (Iron Ore) - A steel mill in France shut down its blast furnace due to a fire. The iron ore price is in an oscillating state. The molten iron is expected to decline in November, and the ore price will continue to oscillate weakly. [41] - Investment advice: Pay attention to the steel mill's inventory and profit. The ore price will continue to oscillate weakly [42]. 3.2.8 Agricultural Products (Jujube) - Jujubes in Xinjiang have entered the drying period, and merchants have gone to the producing areas to purchase. The futures price of jujubes has risen, and the physical inventory has decreased. It is in the early stage of procurement, and it is recommended to wait and see. [43][44] - Investment advice: Wait and see. Pay attention to the price game in the producing areas and downstream consumption [44]. 3.2.9 Black Metals (Rebar/Hot - Rolled Coil) - In September, the sales of top 100 real - estate enterprises increased by 11.9% month - on - month. As of October 16, the inventory of five major steel products decreased week - on - week, but the hot - rolled coil inventory increased. The steel price is supported by inventory reduction, but the rebound is limited. [45][46] - Investment advice: Treat it with an oscillating mindset in the short term [47]. 3.2.10 Non - Ferrous Metals (Lead) - On October 15, the LME 0 - 3 lead was at a discount of $44.09/ton. The domestic lead ingot social inventory decreased. The Shanghai lead futures may oscillate upward in the short term. [48] - Investment advice: For unilateral trading, take profits on previous long positions in time. For arbitrage, pay attention to positive spreads and short - term internal - external reverse spreads [48]. 3.2.11 Non - Ferrous Metals (Zinc) - On October 15, the LME 0 - 3 zinc was at a premium of $139.83/ton. The LME inventory decreased. The zinc market oscillates, and the export window is basically closed. [49] - Investment advice: For unilateral trading, it is recommended to wait and see. For arbitrage, pay attention to medium - term positive spreads and maintain a positive - spread mindset for internal - external trading [50]. 3.2.12 Non - Ferrous Metals (Lithium Carbonate) - Beijing Easpring signed an MOU with AMG for lithium hydroxide procurement. Hainan Mining's lithium concentrate products were shipped. The lithium carbonate market is in a situation of strong reality and weak expectation, and the price will oscillate narrowly in the short term. [51][53] - Investment advice: It is recommended to pay attention to short - selling opportunities at high prices and the reverse - spread opportunity of LC2511 - 2512 [53]. 3.2.13 Non - Ferrous Metals (Nickel) - Only 10% of Indonesian mining enterprises understand ESG. The global nickel inventory has increased significantly, and the price oscillates above the cash cost. The nickel ore price is expected to rise in Q4, and it is recommended to pay attention to long - position opportunities at low levels. [54][55] - Investment advice: Allocation portfolios can pay attention to long - position opportunities at low levels, and speculative portfolios can consider selling near - the - money put options and buying deep - out - of - the - money call options [55]. 3.2.14 Energy and Chemicals (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) - As of October 16, the weekly commercial volume of LPG in China increased by 1.23% week - on - week, and the inventory decreased. The domestic commercial volume may decrease next week. [56][57] - Investment advice: Pay attention to whether the external market stabilizes [57]. 3.2.15 Energy and Chemicals (Carbon Emissions) - On October 16, the CEA closing price was 53.99 yuan/ton, a 2.58% decrease. The carbon market is in a weak state, and the price is expected to oscillate weakly in the short term. [58] - Investment advice: The CEA will oscillate weakly in the short term [59]. 3.2.16 Energy and Chemicals (Natural Gas) - As of October 10, the US natural gas inventory increased week - on - week. The mid - term trend is bearish, but the short - term downward pressure is not large. The low temperature in November in the US and the insufficient European inventory support the near - term price. [60][61] - Investment advice: Wait and see [62]. 3.2.17 Energy and Chemicals (PX) - On October 16, the PX price was weak. The domestic PX operating rate is stable, and the short - term performance will oscillate weakly following the oil price. [63][64] - Investment advice: The PX will oscillate weakly in the short - term [65]. 3.2.18 Energy and Chemicals (PTA) - The downstream of PTA is relatively calm, the polyester inventory is healthy, and the PTA supply - demand contradiction is not large. The short - term price fluctuation mainly comes from the oil price. [66] - Investment advice: The PTA will oscillate weakly in the short - term [67]. 3.2.19 Energy and Chemicals (Methanol) - The domestic methanol production profit shows different performances, and the operating rate has decreased slightly. The market focus is on import - related games. [69][70] - Investment advice: Wait and see [71]. 3.2.20 Energy and Chemicals (Styrene) - This week, the styrene production decreased, and the operating rate decreased. The production profit has decreased, and the inventory accumulation speed may slow down. [72][73] - Investment advice: Pay attention to the short - position stop - loss rhythm, and the market will oscillate [74]. 3.2.21 Energy and Chemicals (Pulp) - The import pulp spot price is basically stable, and the futures price oscillates weakly. The pulp supply - demand is not good, and the upward space of the futures price is limited. [75][76] - Investment advice: The upward space of the pulp futures price is limited [76]. 3.2.22 Energy and Chemicals (Caustic Soda) - The price of caustic soda in Shandong has both rises and falls. The supply is still at a high level, and the demand is limited. The caustic soda market will oscillate in the short term. [77][78] - Investment advice: The caustic soda market will oscillate in the short term [78]. 3.2.23 Energy and Chemicals (PVC) - The PVC powder market price fluctuates slightly. The operating rate has decreased, and the inventory has decreased slightly. The supply pressure is still large, and the demand is pessimistic. The PVC will oscillate weakly in the short term. [79][80][81] - Investment advice: The PVC will oscillate weakly in the short term [81]. 3.2.24 Energy and Chemicals (Bottle Chips) - The export quotation of bottle chips is mostly stable, and some are slightly increased. The production reduction of bottle chips has achieved certain results, but the supply - demand contradiction may accumulate in the fourth quarter. [82][83] - Investment advice: Pay attention to when the factories resume production and the supply - demand change [83]. 3.2.25 Energy and Chemicals (Soda Ash) - As of October 16, the soda ash inventory increased. The supply is at a high level, and the demand is average. The soda ash price will be under pressure in the medium term. [84][85] - Investment advice: Adopt a short - selling strategy at high prices in the medium term and pay attention to new capacity investment [85]. 3.2.26 Energy and Chemicals (Float Glass) - As of October 16, the float glass inventory increased. The terminal demand improvement is limited, and the short - term inventory may continue to accumulate. It is recommended to pay attention to the arbitrage opportunity of long glass and short soda ash. [86][87] - Investment advice: Pay attention to the arbitrage opportunity of long glass and short soda ash [87]. 3.2.27 Shipping Index (Container Freight Rate) - The freight volume of the Port of Los Angeles is expected to decline in September and October. Some shipping companies have lowered their quotes, and some have issued price - increase letters in November. The 10 - contract settlement price is likely to be higher than 1100, and it is recommended to pay attention to long - position opportunities of the 12 - contract after the callback. [88][89] - Investment advice: Pay attention to long - position opportunities of the 12 - contract after the callback [89].