股票研究行业跟踪报告：对冲正当其时

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive investment rating for selected companies in the real estate sector, recommending a focus on expansion-oriented firms [65][72]. Core Insights - Real estate investment in the first nine months of 2025 has decreased by 13.9% year-on-year, with expectations of a double-digit decline even with a strong fourth quarter. This could result in a reduction of 1 trillion RMB compared to the previous year if the investment drops by over 10% in 2025 [3][74]. - Urban renewal and new technology infrastructure are identified as key areas for potential growth and investment opportunities [3][74]. - The widening price gap between new and second-hand homes is impacting the marginal effects of new projects, with new home prices showing slight increases in major cities while second-hand home prices remain stagnant [70][74]. Summary by Sections 1. Investment Trends - In the first nine months of 2025, real estate investment has fallen by 13.9% compared to the same period in 2024, with a significant decline in new construction and sales [6][11]. - The investment growth rate in September 2025 dropped to -21.3%, indicating continued pressure on the market [69][74]. 2. Sales Performance - The total sales area of commercial housing in the first nine months of 2025 decreased by 5.5% year-on-year, with sales revenue declining by 7.9% [8][25]. - Sales in first-tier cities showed resilience, with a slight increase in sales area, while second and third-tier cities experienced declines [32][34]. 3. Funding Sources - Total funding for real estate development reached 7.23 trillion RMB in the first nine months of 2025, down 8.4% year-on-year [48][52]. - Domestic loans accounted for 15.62% of funding sources, with a year-on-year decline of 1.4% [52][67]. 4. Recommended Companies - The report recommends several companies for investment, including: - Development: China Vanke, Poly Developments, China Merchants Shekou, Gemdale [65][74]. - Residential: China Resources Land, Longfor Group [65][74]. - Property Management: Onewo, China Resources Mixc Lifestyle Services [65][74]. - Culture & Tourism: Shenzhen Overseas Chinese Town [65][74].