贵金属数据日报-20251023

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content Core Viewpoints - On October 22, the prices of precious metals continued to decline significantly due to factors such as the cooling of risk - aversion sentiment, the strengthening of the US dollar, and investors' concentrated profit - taking. The transfer of silver inventories from the US and China to the London market alleviated the shortage of physical silver in London, further triggering the risk of silver selling [5]. - The sharp decline in precious metal prices indicates that the historic upward trend of this round has temporarily ended. In the short term, with the Fed still having expectations of a rate cut in October, precious metals may enter a wide - range shock. It is recommended that investors participate rationally, avoid short - term chasing up or selling down, and focus on long - term allocation. In the long run, the bullish logic of precious metals remains unchanged, and long - term investors can wait for the adjustment to complete and then go long on dips [5]. - In the long term, factors such as the Fed's potential rate cuts within the year, continuous global geopolitical uncertainties, the unsustainable US debt, intensified great - power competition increasing the risk of US dollar credit, and the continuation of global central bank gold purchases suggest that the long - term center of gold prices is likely to continue to rise [5]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Price Tracking - Precious Metal Prices: On October 22, compared with October 21, London gold spot dropped by 4.3% to $4153.64 per ounce, London silver spot fell by 5.0% to $49.16 per ounce, COMEX gold decreased by 4.3% to $4167.10 per ounce, and CONEX silver declined by 4.4% to $48.47 per ounce. In the domestic market, AU2512 dropped by 4.2% to 952.56 yuan per gram, AG2512 decreased by 3.4% to 11404 yuan per kilogram, AU (T + D) fell by 4.1% to 950.25 yuan per gram, and AG (T + D) declined by 3.4% to 11391 yuan per kilogram [3]. - Price Spreads and Ratios: From October 21 to October 22, the spread of gold TD - SHFE active price increased by 120.0% to 2.71 yuan per gram, and the spread of silver TD - SHFE active price increased by - 16.8% to - 1133 yuan per kilogram. The SHFE gold - silver ratio decreased by 0.8% to 83.53, and the COMEX gold - silver ratio increased by 0.1% to 85.98 [3]. Position Data - COMEX Positions: As of October 21, compared with October 20, COMEX gold non - commercial long positions increased by 1.85% to 332808 contracts, non - commercial short positions increased by 9.43% to 66059 contracts, and non - commercial net long positions increased by 0.13% to 266749 contracts. CONEX silver non - commercial long positions increased by 0.97% to 72318 contracts, non - commercial short positions decreased by 0.21% to 20042 contracts, and non - commercial net long positions increased by 1.43% to 52276 contracts [3]. - ETF Positions: As of October 21, compared with October 20, the gold ETF - SPDR remained unchanged at 1058.66 tons, and the silver ETF - SLV decreased by 0.59% to 15676.6372 tons [3]. Inventory Data - SHFE Inventories: On October 22, compared with October 21, SHFE gold inventory increased by 0.52% to 87015 kilograms, and SHFE silver inventory decreased by 7.70% to 691688 kilograms [3]. - COMEX Inventories: On October 21, compared with October 20, COMEX gold inventory decreased by 0.03% to 39020901 troy ounces, and COMEX silver inventory decreased by 0.52% to 503832524 troy ounces [3]. Interest Rate and Exchange Rate Data - Interest Rates: From October 21 to October 22, the US 2 - year Treasury yield increased by 0.03% to 7.10, and the US 10 - year Treasury yield increased by 0.35% to 3.98 [4]. - Exchange Rates and Other Data: The NYMEX crude oil price decreased by 0.29% to 17.87, the US dollar index decreased by 0.50% to 98.97, the VIX decreased by 1.97% to 3.45, the S&P 500 remained unchanged at 6735.35, and the US dollar/Chinese yuan central parity rate increased by 1.14% to 57.58 [4].