Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the insurance industry [1] Core Viewpoints - The life insurance sector is expected to continue its growth momentum, driven by effective cost control and product optimization, which will enhance the new business value margin (NBVM) and new business value (NBV) [3][5] - Non-auto insurance is emerging as a new growth driver, with increasing premium contributions and regulatory support expected to improve underwriting performance [3][5] - Investment strategies will be crucial for valuation recovery, with a focus on long-term interest rates and equity market performance [3][5] Summary by Sections 1. Policy and Market Overview - The insurance sector has seen a significant increase in stock prices, with the Shenwan Insurance Index rising by 18.79% year-to-date, outperforming the CSI 300 Index [11] - Regulatory policies are encouraging long-term capital inflows into the market, with insurance companies' investment in stocks and equity funds exceeding 4.4 trillion yuan, accounting for 12% of their total investments [12][15] 2. Asset Side: Stability in Fixed Income, Growth in Equity - The net investment yield for major insurance companies has faced pressure, with varying total investment returns across firms [27][28] - The insurance industry is expected to increase its allocation to equity assets, with an average investment weight of 13.75% in stocks and funds as of mid-2025, reflecting a 1.07 percentage point increase from 2024 [34][38] 3. Liability Side: Easing Cost Pressures and Expanding Spread - Life insurance companies have reported positive growth in new premium income, particularly in the bancassurance channel, while the individual insurance channel has faced challenges [44][46] - The shift towards participating insurance products is evident, with significant increases in their share of new premiums, indicating a strategic response to lower interest rates [51]
保险业深度报告:负债端景气延续,资产端驱动估值修复