第二十届四中全会公报简评：如何理解四中全会公报？

Report Summary 1. Industry Investment Rating No industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - The 4th Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee affirmed the work of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee since the 3rd Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee and highly evaluated the major achievements of China's development during the 14th Five - Year Plan period. It also pointed out the risks and challenges in the 15th Five - Year Plan period, emphasizing that China's long - term positive fundamentals remain unchanged [1]. - Policies are set to prioritize the development of the real economy, with a higher priority on building a modern industrial system. Technological development leading to new quality productivity is crucial, and expanding domestic demand and developing new demands are strategic priorities. The meeting mentioned real estate in the livelihood section for the first time and continued to emphasize the active and prudent resolution of local government debt risks [2]. - The overall statement of the meeting met expectations. After the festival, the yield of the 10 - year bond declined and fluctuated around 1.8 - 1.85%. Historically, the bond market yield tends to fluctuate downward in the short - term after the meeting. Attention should be paid to Sino - US trade frictions, macro - data in Q4, and the possibility of reserve requirement ratio cuts and interest rate cuts. Also, the possible implementation of the new public fund fee regulations needs to be monitored [2]. 3. Summary by Related Directory 3.1前期回顾和当下形势判断 - The meeting affirmed the work of the Political Bureau since the 3rd Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee and highly evaluated the achievements in the 14th Five - Year Plan period. It noted that the 15th Five - Year Plan period will face risks and challenges, but China's economic fundamentals are stable, with many advantages, strong resilience, and great potential. The long - term positive trend remains unchanged, and the advantages of the socialist system, large - scale market, complete industrial system, and rich talent resources are more prominent [1]. 3.2各个方向政策如何定调 - Real Economy and Industrial System: Prioritize the development of the real economy and raise the priority of building a modern industrial system [2]. - Technology: Technology development leading to new quality productivity is of utmost importance [2]. - Domestic Demand: Expand domestic demand and develop new demands as strategic priorities [2]. - Real Estate and Debt: The meeting mentioned real estate in the livelihood section for the first time and continued to emphasize the active and prudent resolution of local government debt risks [2]. 3.3债市影响几何 - The overall statement of the meeting met expectations. The yield of the 10 - year bond declined after the festival and fluctuated around 1.8 - 1.85%. Historically, the bond market yield tends to fluctuate downward in the short - term after the meeting. Attention should be paid to Sino - US trade frictions, macro - data in Q4, and the possibility of reserve requirement ratio cuts and interest rate cuts. Also, the possible implementation of the new public fund fee regulations needs to be monitored [2].