9月对美出口降温趋势延续，机床及工程机械出口边际表现亮眼：——机械行业海关总署出口月报（十六）-20251024

Investment Rating - The mechanical industry is rated as "Buy" (Maintain) [1] Core Views - The report highlights a continued cooling trend in U.S. exports, while machine tools and engineering machinery exports show marginally positive performance [1] - Exports of electric tools, hand tools, and lawn mowers to North America are under pressure due to tariff impacts, with significant declines noted in 2025 [2][7] - Emerging markets, particularly in Africa and Latin America, are driving growth in forklift and industrial sewing machine exports [5][8] Summary by Sections Consumer Goods - Electric tools, hand tools, and lawn mowers primarily target high-end markets in Europe and the U.S. [2] - From January to September 2025, the export growth rates for electric tools, hand tools, and lawn mowers were 1%, -4%, and 43% respectively, with significant declines in exports to North America [2] - Lawn mower exports to Europe accounted for 71% of total exports in the first nine months of 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 22% [3] Capital Goods - Industrial sewing machines are mainly exported to Asia, with a 67% share in the first nine months of 2025 [4] - Forklifts and machine tools also show strong export performance, particularly in Asia, Europe, and Latin America, with respective shares of 34%, 29%, and 16% for forklifts [4] - Engineering machinery exports grew by 16% year-on-year in the first nine months of 2025, with Africa showing the fastest growth at 59% [4][5] Engineering Machinery - Exports of major engineering machinery categories, including excavators and tractors, maintained double-digit growth rates in 2025 [6][8] - Excavators and tractors saw year-on-year growth rates of 27% and 32% respectively in the first nine months of 2025 [8] - The report suggests a positive outlook for global mining capital expenditure, recommending attention to specific companies in this sector [8]