高质量发展进入全面推进和提升期

Economic Development Goals - The "15th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes economic construction as the top priority, aiming for per capita GDP to reach the level of moderately developed countries by 2035[3] - High-quality development is a significant focus, with a marked improvement in self-reliance in technology compared to the "14th Five-Year Plan" period[3] - The plan aims for substantial increases in economic, technological, defense, and comprehensive national strength, highlighting the importance of national defense in response to complex international situations[3] Strategic Opportunities and Risks - The current environment presents both opportunities and risks, with the need to maintain strategic determination and confidence in overcoming challenges[2] - China's economic foundation remains strong, with advantages in its socialist system, large market, complete industrial system, and rich talent resources[2] Industrial Development Focus - The core development directions for advanced manufacturing include intelligent, green, and integrated approaches, aiming to build a modern industrial system centered on advanced manufacturing[4] - Key tasks include optimizing traditional industries, nurturing emerging industries, promoting high-quality service development, and constructing modern infrastructure[4] Innovation and Domestic Demand - Emphasis on enhancing independent innovation capabilities and addressing key technology challenges to improve industrial competitiveness and security[5] - The strategy includes expanding domestic demand, boosting consumption, and fostering a dynamic balance between supply and demand[5] Social Welfare and Living Standards - The report highlights the importance of improving people's livelihoods, focusing on employment, income distribution, education, social security, and housing[6] - There is a commitment to promoting high-quality development in the real estate sector, emphasizing the construction of affordable housing and urban renewal[6] Risk Considerations - Potential risks include prolonged stabilization in the real estate market, unexpected changes in U.S. tariff policies, and the effectiveness of measures to counteract "involution" may fall short of expectations[6]