平安银行（000001）：不良生成率回落

Investment Rating - The report maintains a rating of "Buy" for the company [4]. Core Views - The company has shown improvement in asset quality, with a significant decrease in the non-performing loan generation rate and stable non-performing loan ratio [2]. - The company's liability costs have improved, with a slight decrease in net interest margin [2]. - The company is experiencing a recovery in loan growth, particularly in corporate loans, while retail loan growth remains negative [2]. Summary by Sections Performance - For the first three quarters of 2025, the company's operating income, PPOP, and net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 9.78%, 9.84%, and 3.50% year-on-year, respectively, but showed a recovery compared to the first half of 2025 [1][13]. - The total assets grew by 0.36% year-on-year, with corporate loans increasing by 9.9% [2][13]. Non-Interest Income - Non-interest income decreased by 12.63% year-on-year, with net fee income slightly declining by 0.14% [3][32]. - Other non-interest income saw a significant drop of 24.12%, primarily due to a substantial decrease in trading gains [3][32]. Interest Margin and Liabilities - The net interest margin for the first three quarters of 2025 was 1.79%, a slight decrease of 1 basis point compared to the first half of 2025 [2][13]. - The cost of liabilities improved, with a 6 basis point decrease in deposit costs, effectively offsetting the downward pressure on asset yields [2][13]. Asset Quality - The non-performing loan ratio remained stable at 1.05%, with a notable decrease in the non-performing loan generation rate by 90 basis points compared to the first half of 2025 [2][3]. - The company has successfully recovered a significant amount of non-performing assets, with a cash recovery rate of 97.9%, the highest in recent years [2][3]. Capital and Shareholder Returns - The company has maintained a stable dividend payout ratio, with a dynamic dividend yield of 5.1% based on the latest closing price [3][4]. - The report indicates that the company's capital consumption is slow, and the expansion of its scale has noticeably slowed down [3][4].