通信行业周报：“光、液冷、国产算力”全面提速-20251026

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" (maintained) [1] Core Viewpoints - The report emphasizes the acceleration of development in artificial intelligence, embodied intelligence, 6G, and aerospace industries following the Fourth Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China [5][15] - The collaboration between Google and Anthropic to deploy 1 million TPU chips is expected to enhance AI model performance and strengthen partnerships in the AI industry [6][16] - ByteDance's release of the Seed3D 1.0 model is seen as a significant advancement in embodied intelligence development [7][18] - The report recommends focusing on three main lines: "optical, liquid cooling, and domestic computing power" [8][15] Summary by Sections 1. Investment Insights - The Fourth Plenary Session highlighted the importance of original innovation and key technology breakthroughs, particularly in integrated circuits and high-end equipment [5][14] - The report suggests that the AI industry is entering a phase of significant capital investment from major players like ByteDance and Alibaba [19] 2. Communication Data Tracking - As of August 2025, China has 4.646 million 5G base stations, with a net increase of 395,000 stations from the end of 2024 [28] - The number of 5G mobile phone users reached 1.154 billion, a year-on-year increase of 19.46% [28] - 5G mobile phone shipments in August 2025 were 19.992 million units, accounting for 88.4% of total shipments, with a year-on-year growth of 1.2% [28] 3. Operator Performance - The report notes strong growth in innovative business areas for major telecom operators, with China Mobile's cloud revenue reaching 56.1 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, up 11.3% year-on-year [44] - China Telecom's Tianyi Cloud revenue for the same period was 57.3 billion yuan, reflecting a 3.8% increase [44] - The average revenue per user (ARPU) for China Mobile remained stable at 48.0 yuan per month [44]