银河期货航运日报-20251027

Group 1: Market Analysis and Strategy Recommendation - The Sino-US tariff negotiation has reached a preliminary consensus, and the EC futures market continues to bet on the subsequent freight rate trend. Pay attention to the possible improvement of tariffs on shipments. On October 27, EC2512 closed at 1775 points, down 3.06% from the previous day. The latest SCFIS European line index released after the market today was 1312.71 points, up 15.11% month-on-month [6]. - The spot freight rate spread among major shipping companies has widened again. Considering the improvement of long-term contract cargo receipts, the spot freight rate center is expected to gradually rise. It is expected that the spot freight rate will gradually increase from November to December, and shipping companies are expected to continue to announce price increases [7]. - In terms of fundamentals, the demand for shipments is expected to gradually improve from November to December. The supply capacity in December will increase slightly. The Sino-US ship sanctions will bring cost increases and short-term supply chain disruptions. The progress of the ceasefire agreement in the Middle East is tortuous, and the Sino-US tariff negotiation sentiment has eased [7][9]. - Trading strategy: Hold the long position of EC2512 and pay attention to the Palestine-Israel negotiation, Sino-US tariff negotiation, and port congestion. For arbitrage, take a wait-and-see approach [10][11]. Group 2: Industry News - Sino-US held economic and trade consultations in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, and reached a preliminary consensus on issues such as export control, suspension and extension of reciprocal tariffs, fentanyl, and ship fees [12]. - The United States signed a critical minerals agreement with Thailand and will maintain a 19% tariff on Thailand; reached a trade agreement framework with Vietnam and will maintain a 20% tariff on Vietnam; Trump suspended tariffs during the meeting with the Brazilian president [12]. - The United States threatened to impose an additional 10% tariff on Canada, and Canada expressed dissatisfaction [12]. - Israel approved the entry of an Egyptian technical team to search for hostages, and Palestinian factions agreed to establish an independent technical bureaucracy to govern the Gaza Strip, and Hamas will transfer administrative control to a temporary committee [13][14][15]. Group 3: Data Summary Futures Disk | Futures Contract | Closing Price | Change | Change Rate | Trading Volume (Lots) | Increase/Decrease Rate | Open Interest (Lots) | Increase/Decrease Rate | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | EC2510 | 1,130.9 | -6.9 | -0.61% | 1,377.0 | 68.54% | 3,428.0 | -20.13% | | EC2512 | 1,775.0 | -56.0 | -3.06% | 27,748.0 | -20.98% | 27,995.0 | -7.45% | | EC2602 | 1,571.6 | -29.4 | -1.84% | 6,174.0 | 55.48% | 13,138.0 | 14.15% | | EC2604 | 1,178.8 | -0.8 | -0.07% | 2,045.0 | 18.48% | 14,146.0 | -0.55% | | EC2606 | 1,387.1 | -10.8 | -0.77% | 109 | -61.75% | 1,371 | -0.44% | | EC2608 | 1,480.3 | -28.7 | -1.90% | 138 | -22.91% | 1,249 | 2.63% | [4] Monthly Spread Structure | Spread | Change | Spread | Change | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | EC10 - EC12 | -644 | 49.1 | EC10 - EC02 | -441 | 22.5 | | EC12 - EC02 | 203 | -26.6 | EC10 - EC04 | -48 | -6.1 | | EC12 - EC04 | 596 | -55.2 | EC12 - EC06 | 388 | -45.2 | | EC02 - EC04 | 393 | -28.6 | EC04 - EC06 | -208 | 10.0 | [4] Container Freight Rates | Container Freight Rate (Weekly) | Price | Month-on-Month (%) | Year-on-Year (%) | Container Freight Rate (Weekly) | Price | Month-on-Month (%) | Year-on-Year (%) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | SCFIS European Line (Points) | 1312.71 | 15.11% | -40.54% | SCFIS US West Line (Points) | 1107.32 | 28.24% | -60.70% | | SCFI: Composite Index | 1403.46 | 7.11% | -31.94% | SCFI: Shanghai - West Africa (USD/TEU) | 3755 | 5.64% | -15.20% | | SCFI: Shanghai - US West (USD/FEU) | 2153 | 11.21% | -54.44% | SCFI: Shanghai - South Africa (USD/TEU) | 2851 | 1.40% | -32.98% | | SCFI: Shanghai - US East (USD/FEU) | 3032 | 6.27% | -38.98% | SCFI: Shanghai - South America (USD/TEU) | 2619 | -1.47% | -58.00% | | SCFI: Shanghai - Europe (USD/TEU) | 1246 | 8.82% | -36.10% | SCFI: Shanghai - Japan Kansai (USD/TEU) | 312 | 0.00% | 3.31% | | SCFI: Shanghai - Mediterranean (USD/TEU) | 1764 | 9.36% | -23.70% | SCFI: Shanghai - Japan Kanto (USD/TEU) | 321 | 0.00% | 5.59% | | SCFI: Shanghai - Persian Gulf (USD/TEU) | 1423 | 14.02% | 19.28% | SCFI: Shanghai - Southeast Asia (USD/TEU) | 466 | 3.79% | 10.95% | | SCFI: Shanghai - Melbourne (USD/TEU) | 1385 | 5.64% | -31.64% | SCFI: Shanghai - South Korea (USD/TEU) | 138 | 0.00% | -4.17% | [4] Fuel Costs | WTI Crude Oil Near - Month (USD/Barrel) | Price | Month-on-Month (%) | Year-on-Year (%) | Brent Crude Oil Near - Month (USD/Barrel) | Price | Month-on-Month (%) | Year-on-Year (%) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 60.86 | | -0.38% | -14.59% | 64.92 | -0.52% | -14.0% | [4]