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油脂周度行情观察-20251028
Hong Ye Qi Huo·2025-10-28 11:20

Report Title - "Grease Weekly Market Observation" [1] Core Viewpoints - Palm oil is expected to oscillate in the short term due to factors such as higher-than-expected production in Malaysia, slower export growth, potential inventory accumulation, and uncertain Indonesian biodiesel policies [33] - Soybean oil is likely to experience short - term oscillations. Uncertainty in US biodiesel policies and the potential resumption of soybean trade between China and the US are key factors, along with high domestic inventory [33] - Rapeseed oil is also expected to have short - term oscillations. Tensions in China - Canada relations, low domestic rapeseed inventory, and potential supply relief from Australian rapeseed are important considerations [33] Market Review - If Indonesia implements the B50 policy, the palm oil used for blending will reach about 17 million tons, 3 million tons higher than the current B40 policy, and the exportable supply will drop significantly [4] - The US government shutdown has suspended the release of key information, and attention should be paid to US biodiesel policies and Sino - US relations [4] - Brazil may not be able to increase the biodiesel blending ratio from 15% to 16% by March 2026, which may affect soybean crushing demand [5] - In the 11th week of the 2025/26 season, Canada's rapeseed export slowed down, with exports of 124,000 tons in the week ending October 19 [5] Fundamental Observation Supply - As of October 24, the rapeseed oil production of coastal oil mills was 0.45 million tons, a week - on - week decrease of 0.04 million tons [7] Demand - As of October 24, the total transaction volume of 24 - degree palm oil in key domestic oil mills was 7,032 tons, a week - on - week increase of 2,799 tons [8] - As of October 24, the domestic soybean oil transaction volume was 66,500 tons, a week - on - week increase of 7,500 tons [8] - As of October 24, the pick - up volume of rapeseed oil in coastal oil mills was 14,510 tons, a week - on - week increase of 1,600 tons [8] Inventory - As of October 24, the commercial inventory of palm oil in key domestic regions was 607,100 tons, a week - on - week increase of 31,400 tons, or 5.45% [9] - As of October 24, the commercial inventory of soybean oil in key domestic regions was 1,250,300 tons, a week - on - week increase of 26,300 tons, or 2.15% [9] - The rapeseed oil inventory was 536,000 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 15,000 tons, or 2.72% [9] Cost and Profit - As of October 24, the CIF price of Malaysian palm oil was $1,094 per ton, the import cost was 9,332 yuan per ton, and the hedging profit for November and December shipments was negative [10] Production and Trade - MPOA data shows that Malaysia's palm oil production from October 1 - 20 is estimated to increase by 10.77%. From October 18 - 24, 4 new palm oil purchase ships and 1 wash - out ship were added in China [11] - As of October 24, the actual soybean crushing volume of oil mills was 2.3674 million tons, the operating rate was 65.13%, and the soybean oil production was 449,800 tons, a week - on - week increase of 38,200 tons [11] Spot Prices - As of October 24, the spot price of Zhangjiagang's fourth - grade soybean oil was 8,240 yuan per ton, a week - on - week decrease of 140 yuan per ton [13] - The spot price of 24 - degree palm oil in Guangdong was 9,000 yuan per ton, a week - on - week decrease of 250 yuan per ton [13] - The spot price of Nantong's fourth - grade rapeseed oil was 10,090 yuan per ton, a week - on - week decrease of 70 yuan per ton [13] Malaysia's Palm Oil Situation Production - In September 2025, Malaysia's palm oil production was 1.8412 million tons, a month - on - month decrease of 0.73%. From October 1 - 20, production is estimated to increase by 10.77% [15] Inventory - In September, the inventory was 2.361 million tons, a month - on - month increase of 7.2%, and at a high level year - on - year [16] Export - In August, Malaysia's palm oil export volume was 1.4276 million tons, a month - on - month increase of 7.69%. From October 1 - 20, export volume increased compared to the same period in September [17] Consumption - Malaysia's domestic palm oil consumption was 333,500 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 33.21% [17] India's Palm Oil Import - In September, India's palm oil import volume dropped to a four - month low, with 829,000 tons imported, a month - on - month decrease of 161,500 tons, or 16.31% [19] Domestic Palm Oil Situation - In September, domestic palm oil import volume was 150,000 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 190,000 tons [21] - In September, palm oil demand was 251,400 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 122,700 tons [23] - As of October 24, the import profit of 24 - degree palm oil was - 184 yuan per ton, a week - on - week decrease of 69 yuan per ton [26] Domestic Soybean Oil Situation - As of October 24, the oil mill operating rate rose to 65.13%, and soybean oil production was 449,800 tons, a week - on - week increase of 38,200 tons [28] - As of October 24, the commercial inventory of soybean oil in key domestic regions was 1,250,300 tons, a week - on - week increase of 26,300 tons [29] - In September, soybean oil export volume was 51,900 tons, a month - on - month increase of 19,300 tons [29] Domestic Rapeseed Oil Situation - As of October 24, the rapeseed oil production of coastal oil mills was 0.45 million tons, a week - on - week decrease of 0.04 million tons. The rapeseed oil inventory was 536,000 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 15,000 tons [31]