中欧基金蓝小康:价值投资坚守者,确定性收益中寻求投资效率最大化:基金经理研究系列报告之八十四
Shenwan Hongyuan Securities·2025-10-28 12:21

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Views of the Report - Value style outperforms growth style and the overall market in the long - run, with better risk - return ratios [2][6]. - Value - style funds are scarce in the market, and fund managers need strong conviction and support to adhere to this style [14][16]. - Lan Xiaokang of China Europe Fund is a value - investment adherent. His China Europe Dividend Optimal has achieved excellent performance [2][17]. Summary by Directory 1. Value Style Fund Product Investment Value Overview 1.1 Value Style Performance: Better Risk - Return Ratio in the Long Run - Since 2012 (as of 2025/10/24), the Guozheng Value R has significantly outperformed the Guozheng Growth R and the Wind All - A, indicating the long - term superiority of the value style [6]. - The investment return of the value style is more stable, with a higher win - rate. From 2017 to 2025/10/24, the one - year rolling return win - rate of Guozheng Value R is 70.77%, compared to 56.50% for Guozheng Growth R [8]. - In terms of risk indicators such as yield, volatility, and maximum drawdown, the Guozheng Value R outperforms the Guozheng Growth R in different time periods, showing a better risk - return ratio [11]. 1.2 Scarcity of Value - Style Fund Products in the Market - Only 11 out of over 1700 active equity fund managers manage value - style funds that meet the defined criteria, and 4 of them are financial real - estate funds [14]. - Reasons for the scarcity include fund managers' subjective wavering, scale pressure, and inappropriate fund company assessment systems [15][16]. 2. Lan Xiaokang of China Europe Fund - A Value - Investment Adherent Seeking Maximum Investment Efficiency in Certain Returns 2.1 Background: Years of Research and Management Experience, Historical Performance Outperforming the CSI 300 - Lan Xiaokang has about 8.5 years of investment management experience, currently manages 4 funds with a total scale of 24.809 billion yuan [17]. - His fund manager index has outperformed the CSI 300, especially since 2021 [17]. 2.2 Investment Framework: Seeking Maximum Investment Efficiency under the Premise of Safety - Lan Xiaokang builds a systematic investment framework through top - down and bottom - up research, focusing on macro trends and individual stock fundamentals [19]. - He uses multiple investment strategies, including long - term, dividend, stable - return, hedging, and trend - reversal strategies, to seek differentiated excess returns [19]. 2.3 Representative Product: China Europe Dividend Optimal - Lan Xiaokang's China Europe Dividend Optimal has achieved a return of 169.82% since he took over in 2018/4/20, significantly outperforming its benchmark [20][22]. 3. Analysis of the Characteristics of China Europe Dividend Optimal 3.1 Performance: Leading in Return and Risk - Return Ratio - Since Lan Xiaokang took over, as of 2025/10/24, the cumulative return of China Europe Dividend Optimal is 169.82%, significantly outperforming the benchmark [24]. - From 2019 to 2025/10/24, the quarterly win - rate of positive returns is 74.1%. The quarterly win - rate of relative returns compared to the benchmark and Guozheng Value R is 77.8% and 74.1% respectively, with average quarterly excess returns of 3.82% and 2.58% [25]. - Since 2019, the annualized return of China Europe Dividend Optimal is 19.88%, ranking in the top 12% among similar products. The annualized volatility is 19.98%, ranking in the bottom 25%. The annualized Sharpe ratio and Calmar ratio are in the top 5% and 1.5% respectively [30]. 3.2 Industry Distribution: Timely Rotation with Good Results - The fund mainly invests in value - style sectors such as household appliances, non - bank finance, and real estate, and rotates among these sectors in a timely manner [34]. - Industry rotation operations have brought significant excess returns. For example, in 2024, the increase in bank holdings and the reduction in coal holdings contributed positive excess returns [38][42]. 3.3 Holding Characteristics: Moderate Concentration of Individual Stocks and Timely Allocation of Hong Kong Stocks - The top ten holdings of the fund account for 40% - 60%, and the top thirty holdings account for over 90%, with a moderate concentration of individual stocks [43]. - The fund has a low turnover rate, with a short - term increase in 2020 - 2021, presumably due to adjustments in response to market changes [43]. - The fund mainly focuses on large - and medium - cap stocks, and has gradually increased its allocation to Hong Kong stocks since 2023, with nearly 50% of stock positions in Hong Kong stocks as of the 2025 semi - annual report [45]. 3.4 Return Breakdown: Significant Contribution from Stock Selection - Stock selection is the main source of excess returns for the fund, and trading also contributes a small amount of excess returns [48]. - The absolute return of the fund comes from multiple sectors, with significant contributions from the cyclical sector. In terms of relative returns, the cyclical and financial real - estate sectors have made significant contributions [53]. 3.5 Product Feature Summary - The fund focuses on value - style sectors and achieves good results through timely industry rotation [58]. - It has an outstanding risk - return ratio, with leading returns and low volatility [58]. - Stock selection is the main source of excess returns, mainly from cyclical and financial real - estate innovation sectors [58]. 4. Fund Manager's Ability Circle: Outstanding Hidden Trading and Industry Rotation Abilities - Lan Xiaokang has a moderately diversified industry allocation and a moderately concentrated individual - stock allocation [59]. - His stock - selection ability is strong, ranking in the top 20% among similar products since 2020 [59]. - His hidden trading ability is excellent, ranking in the top 10% among similar products [59]. - His industry rotation ability is stable, ranking in the top 15% among similar products [60]. - His ability to invest in both upward and downward markets is good, being able to seize opportunities in upward markets and defend well in downward markets [60].