棕榈油：产地去库缓慢，关注下方支撑，豆油：美豆反弹，油粕比下行

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2. Core Viewpoints - The palm oil origin is experiencing slow inventory reduction, and attention should be paid to the lower support level. The soybean oil price rebounds with the rise of US soybeans, and the oil - meal ratio declines [1]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Fundamental Tracking - Futures Data: The closing price of palm oil主力 was 8,958 yuan/ton (down 1.56% during the day session and 8,824 yuan/ton, down 1.50% during the night session). The closing price of soybean oil主力 was 8,182 yuan/ton (down 0.63% during the day session and 8,080 yuan/ton, down 1.25% during the night session). The closing price of rapeseed oil主力 was 9,730 yuan/ton (down 0.18% during the day session and 9,659 yuan/ton, down 0.73% during the night session). The Malaysian palm oil主力 was 4,315 ringgit/ton (down 1.30% during the day session and 4,290 ringgit/ton, down 0.63% during the night session). The CBOT soybean oil主力 was 50.16 cents/pound (down 1.20%) [2]. - Trading Volume and Open Interest: The trading volume of palm oil主力 was 531,693 lots (an increase of 69,272 lots), and the open interest was 368,090 lots (an increase of 11,600 lots). The trading volume of soybean oil主力 was 257,069 lots (a decrease of 14,197 lots), and the open interest was 489,097 lots (an increase of 11,003 lots). The trading volume of rapeseed oil主力 was 136,617 lots (a decrease of 16,166 lots), and the open interest was 240,247 lots (a decrease of 3,196 lots) [2]. - Spot Price: The spot price of 24 - degree palm oil in Guangdong was 8,900 yuan/ton (a decrease of 130 yuan/ton), the spot price of first - grade soybean oil in Guangdong was 8,550 yuan/ton (a decrease of 30 yuan/ton), and the spot price of imported fourth - grade rapeseed oil in Guangxi was 10,100 yuan/ton (a decrease of 50 yuan/ton). The FOB price of Malaysian palm oil was 1,085 US dollars/ton (unchanged) [2]. - Basis: The basis of palm oil in Guangdong was - 58 yuan/ton, the basis of soybean oil in Guangdong was 368 yuan/ton, and the basis of rapeseed oil in Guangxi was 370 yuan/ton [2]. - Price Spread: The futures price spread between rapeseed oil and palm oil主力 was 772 yuan/ton, the futures price spread between soybean oil and palm oil主力 was - 776 yuan/ton, the 1 - 5 price spread of palm oil was - 22 yuan/ton, the 1 - 5 price spread of soybean oil was 180 yuan/ton, and the 1 - 5 price spread of rapeseed oil was 387 yuan/ton [2]. Macro and Industry News - Palm Oil in Indonesia: GAPKI expects Indonesia's palm oil production in 2025 to increase by 10% to about 5,600 - 5,700 million tons (previously estimated at 5,363 million tons), and exports to be 3,000 - 3,100 million tons (higher than 2,900 million tons in 2024). In 2026, production is expected to increase by another 5%. In August 2025, Indonesia's palm oil inventory decreased slightly to 254 million tons (down 1% from the previous month), with exports of 347 million tons (down 1.8% month - on - month) and production of 506 million tons [3][4]. - US Crop Harvest: As of Sunday, the US soybean harvest was expected to be 84% complete, and the corn harvest 72% complete. Analysts' prediction ranges were 80% - 88% for soybeans and 67% - 80% for corn. Last year, the soybean harvest was 89% and the corn harvest was 81% at the same time [4]. - Brazil's Soybean and Soybean Meal Exports: Brazil's soybean exports in October are expected to reach 700 million tons (previously estimated at 734 million tons), and soybean meal exports are expected to reach 208 million tons (previously 209 million tons) [5]. - Soybean Pressing Profit in Brazil: In the week of October 20 - 24 in Mato Grosso, Brazil, the soybean pressing profit was 467.42 reais/ton (previously 457.72 reais/ton), with the soybean meal price at 1,512.91 reais/ton and the soybean oil price at 6,658.72 reais/ton [5]. - EU's Agricultural Product Imports: As of October 26, the EU's 2025/26 palm oil imports were 89 million tons (compared to 113 million tons in the same period last year), soybean imports were 362 million tons (compared to 428 million tons last year), soybean meal imports were 568 million tons (compared to 589 million tons last year), and rapeseed imports were 120 million tons (compared to 189 million tons last year) [5]. - Nepal's Exports to India: In the first quarter of the 2025 - 26 fiscal year, Nepal's exports to India soared by nearly 138% due to a surge in soybean oil exports. Processed edible oil (mainly soybean oil) accounted for nearly 52% of Nepal's exports to India, with exports of 306.9 billion Nepalese rupees [6]. Trend Intensity - The trend intensity of palm oil is - 1, and that of soybean oil is - 1. The range of trend intensity is [- 2, 2], where - 2 means most bearish and 2 means most bullish [7].