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瑞达期货国债期货日报-20251030

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2. Core Viewpoints - The central bank's restart of treasury bond trading operations is expected to inject stable liquidity into the market, significantly boosting bond market sentiment. The positive progress in China-US trade talks has alleviated the market disturbance caused by trade policy uncertainties. The continuous repair of the economic fundamentals and the implementation of loose fiscal policies still require a low - interest - rate environment. The market generally expects the central bank to purchase medium - and short - term treasury bonds, which may lead to a decline in short - term interest rates and potentially drive long - term interest rates down. However, the potential suppression of long - term interest rates due to the recovery of risk appetite should be watched out for. It is recommended to buy on dips with a light position and closely monitor the implementation progress and impact of the new fund fee regulations [2]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market Data - Futures Prices and Volumes: T主力收盘价 rose 0.05% to 108.630 with a volume of 68,993 (down 22,365); TF主力收盘价 remained unchanged at 106.065 with a volume of 54,366 (down 44,952); TS主力收盘价 fell 0.01% to 102.554 with a volume of 33,991 (down 22,127); TL主力收盘价 rose 0.19% to 116.150 with a volume of 128,226 (up 2,790) [2]. - Futures Spreads: Most futures spreads decreased, such as TL2512 - 2603价差 down 0.04 to 0.27, T2512 - 2603价差 down 0.01 to 0.32 [2]. - Futures Positions: T主力持仓量 decreased by 1,169 to 245,110; TF主力持仓量 decreased; TS主力持仓量 increased by 2,319 to 73,541; TL主力持仓量 decreased by 1,963 to 144,078. The net short positions of T, TF, and TS had different changes [2]. 3.2 CTD and Active Bond Quotes - CTD Net Prices: Some CTD net prices increased, like 220017.IB rose 0.0639 to 106.7228, 250003.IB rose 0.0308 to 99.7127; some decreased, such as 220016.IB fell 0.0032 to 101.9375 [2]. - Active Bond Yields: Yields of 1 - 7Y active bonds decreased, with 1y down 4.00bp to 1.3900, 3y down 4.00bp to 1.4200, 5y down 2.50bp to 1.5350, 7y down 1.75bp to 1.6550; 10y remained unchanged at 1.8130 [2]. 3.3 Interest Rates - Short - term Interest Rates: Most short - term interest rates decreased, such as silver - pledged overnight down 4.26bp to 1.2974, Shibor overnight down 9.70bp to 1.3170, silver - pledged 7 - day down 2.00bp to 1.4800, Shibor 7 - day down 2.80bp to 1.4840 [2]. - LPR Rates: 1y and 5y LPR rates remained unchanged at 3.00% and 3.5% respectively [2]. 3.4 Open Market Operations - The issuance scale was 212.5 billion, the maturity scale was 342.6 billion, and the interest rate was 1.4% for 7 - day reverse repurchase operations [2]. 3.5 Industry News - The Fed cut interest rates by 25 basis points to 3.75% - 4.00% and will end balance - sheet reduction on December 1st. - The US will cancel the 10% "fentanyl tariff" on Chinese goods, and both sides will make corresponding adjustments to trade - related measures in the new round of China - US trade consultations [2]. 3.6 Economic Situation - In China, the profits of industrial enterprises above designated size in September continued to rise, with a year - on - year increase of 3.2%. The GDP in the third quarter increased by 4.8% year - on - year, with a stable but slightly slower growth rate. Industrial added value increased significantly in September, social retail sales growth slowed down, and fixed - asset investment continued to shrink [2]. - In the US, the September CPI was lower than expected, core inflation was stable, and the ADP data showed a recovery in the employment market in October [2].