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航运港口2025年10月专题:原油、干散货吞吐量略有回调,集装箱吞吐量稳增
Xinda Securities·2025-11-04 09:13
  1. Report Industry Investment Rating - The investment rating for the shipping and port industry is "Favorable", the same as the previous rating [2] 2. Core View of the Report - The overall throughput performance is stable, so the "Favorable" rating for the shipping and port sector is maintained [8] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Overview: National Import - Export Volume and Cargo Throughput - Import - Export Volume: From January to September 2025, the national import - export volume reached 33.61 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 4%. The national import volume was 13.66 trillion yuan, a year - on - year decrease of 0.2%, and the national export volume was 19.94 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 7.1% [2][16] - Cargo Throughput: From January to September 2025, the cargo throughput of major coastal ports in China reached 86.57 billion tons, a year - on - year increase of 3.5%, and the foreign - trade cargo throughput of major coastal ports reached 37.54 billion tons, a year - on - year increase of 3.1% [3] 3.2 Container: Container Shipping Freight Rates and Container Throughput - Container Shipping Freight Rates: On October 31, 2025, CCFI closed at 1021.39 points, a year - on - year decrease of 25.25% and a month - on - month increase of 2.89%. SCFI closed at 1550.7 points, a year - on - year decrease of 29.04% and a month - on - month increase of 10.49% [4] - Container Throughput: From January to September 2025, the container throughput of major coastal ports in China reached 232.68 million TEUs, a year - on - year increase of 6.5%. The year - on - year growth rates of Qingdao, Shanghai, Ningbo - Zhoushan, and Shenzhen were 7.3%, 6.2%, 10%, and 5.4% respectively [4] 3.3 Liquid Bulk: Oil Shipping Freight Rates and Crude Oil Throughput - Oil Shipping Freight Rates: On October 31, 2025, BDTI closed at 1436 points, a year - on - year increase of 50.05% and a month - on - month increase of 14.33%. On October 30, 2025, the TCE of TD3C, TD25, and TD22 routes were 123,800, 62,600, and 89,700 US dollars per day respectively, with year - on - year growth rates of 295.89%, 82.4%, and 139.58% [5][6] - Crude Oil Throughput: From January to September 2025, the crude oil throughput of major crude oil receiving port enterprises reached 297 million tons, a year - on - year decrease of 2.88% [6] 3.4 Dry Bulk: Bulk Shipping Freight Rates and Iron Ore, Coal Throughput - Bulk Shipping Freight Rates: On October 31, 2025, BDI closed at 1966 points, a year - on - year increase of 42.67% and a month - on - month decrease of 1.26% [7] - Iron Ore Throughput: From January to September 2025, the iron ore throughput of major iron ore receiving port enterprises reached 1.044 billion tons, a year - on - year increase of 3.25% [7] - Coal Throughput: From January to September 2025, the coal throughput of major northern coal shipping port enterprises reached 515 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 0.29% [7] 3.5 Key Port Listed Companies' Monthly Throughput - Shanghai International Port Group: In September 2025, the cargo throughput was 52 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 11.72%, and the container throughput was 4.833 million TEUs, a year - on - year increase of 13.61% [76] - Ningbo Port Co., Ltd.: In September 2025, the cargo throughput was 105 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 16.42%, and the container throughput was 4.64 million TEUs, a year - on - year increase of 13.45% [76] - China Merchants Port Holdings Co., Ltd.: In September 2025, the container throughput of Pearl River Delta ports was 1.292 million TEUs, a year - on - year decrease of 15.5%, and the container throughput of overseas ports was 3.308 million TEUs, a year - on - year increase of 12.17% [76] - Beibu Gulf Port Co., Ltd.: In September 2025, the cargo throughput was 30 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 9.00%, and the container throughput was 842,500 TEUs, a year - on - year increase of 12.06% [76] - Guangzhou Port Co., Ltd.: In September 2025, the cargo throughput was 50 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 2.01%, and the container throughput was 2.255 million TEUs, a year - on - year increase of 7.38% [76]