食品饮料板块 2025 年三季报总结：成长为先，白酒探底

Investment Rating - The report suggests a focus on growth-oriented sectors such as beverages, snacks, and food ingredients, while indicating a need to monitor the white liquor sector for potential recovery points [4]. Core Insights - The food and beverage sector experienced a decline in revenue and net profit in Q3 2025, with revenues down 6% year-on-year and net profits down 13%. The white liquor segment showed significant deceleration, while consumer staples exhibited structural growth [2][6]. - The report highlights that the white liquor sector is undergoing a deep adjustment phase, with a notable decline in both revenue and profit margins. However, there are signs of potential recovery as companies innovate and adapt to market conditions [12][15]. Summary by Sections Food and Beverage Sector Overview - In Q3 2025, the food and beverage sector reported revenues of 243 billion, a 6% decrease year-on-year, and a net profit of 44.6 billion, down 13%. The gross margin fell by 2.4 percentage points to 46.5% [6][9]. - The white liquor segment saw a revenue decline of 18% and a net profit drop of 22% in Q3 2025, indicating a significant downturn in performance [6][12]. White Liquor Segment - The white liquor sector is in a deep adjustment phase, with companies actively reducing inventory levels. The report notes that the adjustment may continue for several quarters, but the capital market might have already priced in the downturn [15][48]. - Major brands like Guizhou Moutai and Wuliangye are experiencing substantial revenue declines, with some companies reporting losses for the first time in years [13][16]. Consumer Staples and Other Segments - The report indicates that consumer staples are showing structural growth, with segments like soft drinks and snacks performing well. For instance, soft drinks reported a 15% revenue increase year-on-year in Q3 2025 [7][12]. - The beer segment showed resilience with a 1% revenue increase and an 11% profit increase, despite a weakening demand environment [7][12]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on growth stocks in beverages, snacks, and food ingredients while keeping an eye on the white liquor sector for signs of recovery. Specific companies to watch include Dongpeng Beverage, Nongfu Spring, and Kweichow Moutai [4][6].