渤海证券研究所晨会纪要（2025.11.07）-20251107

Macro and Strategy Research - The GDP growth rate for the first three quarters reached 5.2%, but the fourth quarter may face pressures due to high base effects and diminishing policy impacts, necessitating attention to the implementation of incremental policies under the "counter-cyclical adjustment" framework [2] - The Federal Reserve's October meeting resulted in a 25 basis point rate cut due to a rapid deterioration in the U.S. job market, with expectations for further easing in liquidity both domestically and internationally [3] - The capital market's policy environment is becoming clearer, with ongoing reforms in public funds expected to facilitate the flow of household wealth into the stock market, creating a virtuous cycle [3] - A-shares are expected to enter a phase characterized by more pronounced fluctuations and a slower upward trend, suggesting a strategy of patience and seizing structural opportunities during market volatility [4] Industry Research - The steel industry may see weakened demand as the heating season begins in northern regions, leading to supply contraction due to environmental restrictions, resulting in fluctuating steel prices [6] - Copper prices may lack upward momentum after reaching highs in October, influenced by macroeconomic conditions and supply pressures from overseas mines [6] - The aluminum sector is expected to perform well due to low alumina prices and strict domestic production limits, with demand driven by sectors like new energy vehicles [8] - Gold prices are anticipated to fluctuate due to geopolitical factors and changes in U.S. monetary policy, while long-term trends suggest increasing attractiveness for gold as a hedge [8] - The lithium market is expected to remain strong due to inventory depletion and unexpected demand from energy storage [6] - The cobalt market is projected to maintain high demand driven by the electric vehicle and energy storage sectors, despite potential price increases affecting demand growth [9] - The rare earth sector is poised for support due to improved U.S.-China trade relations and expectations of relaxed export controls, which may enhance overseas demand [7]