饲料养殖周度报告-20251107
Xin Ji Yuan Qi Huo·2025-11-07 13:13
- Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - After the easing of Sino-US trade relations, the market's optimistic sentiment towards demand weakened this week, leading to a decline in US soybeans from their high levels. Supported by import costs, soybean meal showed relative strength. Driven by Sino-Canadian trade sentiment, rapeseed meal rose strongly [33]. - In the short term, the weakening demand expectation caused US soybeans to fall from their high levels. There is still supply pressure in the domestic market, and the upward momentum of soybean meal is waning. The rapeseed meal supply is in a tight balance, and attention should be paid to inventory changes and the development of Sino-Canadian relations [33]. - In the long - term, changes in trade relations remain the key driver for the supply of both soybean meal and rapeseed meal [34]. 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Price Trends of Feed and Livestock Futures and Spot Goods - The closing prices of the main futures contracts of soybean meal, rapeseed meal, corn, and eggs increased this week, with week - on - week increases of 2.47%, 6.16%, 2.04%, and 2.22% respectively. The closing price of the main futures contract of live pigs increased by 0.51%. The spot prices of soybean meal, rapeseed meal, and corn increased, with week - on - week increases of 1.34%, 4.76%, and 1.17% respectively. The spot price of live pigs decreased by 4.40%, and the spot price of eggs increased by 0.34% [4]. 3.2 Fundamental Analysis 3.2.1 Cost - end - The weather in the Midwestern United States is conducive to the remaining harvest work. The US Department of Agriculture will release crop production reports and global agricultural supply - demand forecasts on November 14. Brokerage firm StoneX predicts that Brazil's soybean production in the 2025/26 season will reach a record 178.9 million tons. The Buenos Aires Grain Exchange expects Argentina to harvest 48.5 million tons of soybeans this year, and farmers have sown 4.4% of the expected 17.6 million hectares [6]. 3.2.2 Supply - China's soybean imports in October reached a new high for the month at 9.482 million tons, but decreased by 26.3% compared to September. The cumulative imports from January to October were 95.682 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 6.4% [6]. 3.2.3 Demand - As of the end of the 44th week (November 1), the average operating rate of domestic oil mills was 61.59%, a decrease of 4.83% from the previous week. The total soybean crushing volume of national oil mills was 2.311 million tons, a decrease of 0.1813 million tons from the previous week. The expected soybean processing volume for this week is slightly reduced to 2.2019 million tons, and the operating rate is 58.69%. On November 6, the trading volume of soybean meal in domestic mainstream oil mills was light, with a sharp drop of 78% to 38,600 tons [6]. 3.2.4 Inventory - In the 44th week of 2025, the soybean inventory of domestic main oil mills was 7.1079 million tons, a decrease of 405,000 tons from the previous week, a decrease of 5.39%, and a year - on - year increase of 1.6005 million tons, an increase of 29.06%. The soybean meal inventory was 1.153 million tons, an increase of 98,400 tons from the previous week, an increase of 9.33%, and a year - on - year increase of 168,900 tons, an increase of 17.16% [6]. 3.3 Supply - end Analysis 3.3.1 Import - As of November 6, the CNF price of Brazilian soybeans for import was $500 per ton, an increase of $7 per ton from the previous week. The CNF price of US West soybeans for import was $506 per ton, an increase of $15 per ton from the previous week [10]. 3.3.2 Pressing - As of the week of November 6, the soybean crushing profit was -$79.25 per ton, an increase of $43.05 per ton from the previous week. As of the week of October 31, the weekly soybean crushing volume of domestic oil mills was 2.1161 million tons, a decrease of 269,500 tons from the previous week. As of October 31, the operating rate of domestic soybean oil mills was 54%, a decrease of 7 percentage points from the previous week [15]. 3.4 Inventory - end Analysis - As of November 7, the port inventory of imported soybeans was 7.8265 million tons, a decrease of 575,700 tons from the previous week. Seasonally, the soybean port inventory is at a relatively high level in the past five years. As of October 31, the soybean meal inventory of oil mills was 1.0593 million tons, an increase of 54,900 tons from the previous week. Seasonally, the soybean meal inventory of domestic mainstream oil mills is at a relatively high level in the past five years [21]. 3.5 Demand - end Analysis - As of October 31, the average daily trading volume of soybean meal in domestic mainstream oil mills was 85,700 tons, a decrease of 7,000 tons from the previous week. Seasonally, it is at a medium level in the past five years [25]. 3.6 Rapeseed Meal Analysis 3.6.1 Supply - end - The core contradiction in the rapeseed meal market is the tight supply. The Sino - Canadian trade relationship has not eased, resulting in a continuous interruption of Canadian rapeseed imports. Domestic oil mills have shut down, and inventories are almost zero, with the supply in a tight balance. Although the procurement of Australian rapeseed has restarted, the actual supply will not be available until the first quarter of next year, unable to make up for the shortfall in the fourth quarter of this year [33]. 3.6.2 Demand and Inventory - end - The demand side is weak due to the off - season of aquaculture and the substitution advantage of soybean meal, which restricts the upward space of prices [33]. 3.7 Strategy Recommendation - In the short term, the upward momentum of soybean meal is waning, and attention should be paid to the inventory changes and the development of Sino - Canadian relations for rapeseed meal. In the long - term, changes in trade relations are the key drivers for the supply of both soybean meal and rapeseed meal [33][34]. 3.8 Next Week's Focus and Risk Warning - The focus is on the weather in production areas, trade relations, and the arrival rhythm of imported soybeans [35]