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高频经济周报(2025.11.2-2025.11.8):投资需求较弱,港口吞吐量回升-20251108
Shenwan Hongyuan Securities·2025-11-08 14:17

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - Not mentioned in the provided content Group 2: Core View of the Report - From November 2 to November 8, 2025, investment demand was weak while port throughput rebounded. Industrial production was weak, personnel flow continued to rise, freight prices increased slightly, automobile sales grew year - on - year, prices continued to rise, construction was weak, the real estate market declined, and most shipping indices went up [1] Group 3: Summary by Directory 1. Large - scale Assets - This week, interest - rate bond indices generally declined, credit - bond indices generally rose, stock indices and commodities showed mixed performance, and foreign currencies generally appreciated. The 5 - year China Bond Treasury Index fell the most by 0.08%, the AA - China Bond Corporate Bond Index rose the most by 0.09%, the CSI 300 Index rose the most by 0.82%, the SME Board Index fell the most by 0.59%, the Nanhua Agricultural Products Index rose the most by 0.57%, the Nanhua Black Index fell the most by 2.62%, the Japanese yen had the largest increase of 0.60%, and the US dollar appreciated by 0.13% against the RMB [1][6] 2. Industrial Production - Production performance was weak. Upstream, the weekly coal consumption in the national power plant sample area decreased by 1.27% week - on - week, the petroleum asphalt plant operating rate decreased by 1.80 pcts to 29.70%, the blast furnace operating rate increased by 1.42 pcts to 83.15%, and the crude steel output decreased by 9.78%. In the real - estate chain, the rebar operating rate decreased by 2.00 pcts to 41.30%, the float glass operating rate remained flat at 76.65%, and the mill operating rate decreased by 0.02 pcts to 37.18%. In the consumer goods chain, the polyester filament operating rate increased by 0.15 pcts to 90.82%, the PTA operating rate decreased by 0.69 pcts to 77.69%, and the methanol operating rate increased by 0.75 pcts to 84.63%. In the automobile chain, the semi - steel tire operating rate increased by 0.26 pcts to 73.67%, and the all - steel tire operating rate increased by 0.12 pcts to 65.46% [1][9] 3. People and Goods Flow - Personnel flow continued to rise, and freight prices increased slightly. The 7 - day moving average (7DMA) of the national migration scale index increased by 6.68% week - on - week. The 7DMA of domestic flight operations decreased by 4.20%, and the 7DMA of international flight operations decreased by 2.14%. Beijing's subway passenger volume decreased, while those of Shanghai, Shenzhen, and Guangzhou increased. The 4 - week moving average (4WMA) of the road logistics freight rate index increased by 0.01%, with the total volume lower than the same period last year [1][25] 4. Consumption - Automobile sales increased year - on - year, and prices continued to rise. The previous period's automobile wholesale increased by 24.00% year - on - year, and retail increased by 47.00%. The 4WMA of both wholesale and retail year - on - year growth rates increased. This period's movie box office decreased by 27% week - on - week, and the 7DMA of the number of moviegoers decreased by 28%. Agricultural product prices rose, with pork prices increasing by 2.42% and vegetable prices increasing by 0.87% week - on - week [1][43] 5. Investment - Construction performance was weak, and the commercial housing market declined. The cement inventory - to - capacity ratio increased by 3.2 pcts week - on - week, the cement price index increased by 1.69%, and the cement shipping rate decreased by 0.3 pcts. The rebar inventory decreased by 1.1%, the proportion of profitable steel mills nationwide decreased by 5.2 pcts, and the apparent demand for rebar decreased by 5.9%. The 7DMA of the commercial housing transaction area in 30 large and medium - sized cities decreased by 40.6%. The transaction areas of first - tier, second - tier, and third - tier cities all decreased. The 7DMA of the second - hand housing transaction area in 16 cities decreased by 3.9%, and the national second - hand housing listing price index decreased by 0.2%. The land transaction area in 100 cities increased, and the land transaction premium rate decreased week - on - week [1][51] 6. Export - Port throughput rebounded, and most shipping indices increased. The port cargo throughput increased by 15.7% week - on - week, and the container throughput increased by 13.8%. The BDI index increased by 7.02%, the domestic SCFI index decreased by 3.59%, and the CCFI index increased by 3.60% week - on - week [1][77]