长江期货养殖产业周报-20251110
Chang Jiang Qi Huo·2025-11-10 06:34
  1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Report's Core Views - The pig market has high supply pressure in the short - term, with prices having limited upward movement. In the long - term, prices in the first half of next year are under pressure, while those in the second half are relatively strong due to expected capacity reduction [4][48]. - The egg market shows a marginal improvement in the short - term supply - demand situation, but the ample supply restricts price increases. In the long - term, the supply pressure will gradually ease as the inventory growth rate slows down [5][69]. - The corn market is in a phase of shock bottom - building during the new crop listing period. Short - term prices are expected to be weak, while in the long - term, there is strong cost support [6][88]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Pig 3.1.1 Weekly Market Review - As of November 7, the national spot price was 11.82 yuan/kg, down 0.67 yuan/kg from last week; the Henan pig price was 12.04 yuan/kg, down 0.51 yuan/kg. The futures price of Live Pig 2501 closed at 11,865 yuan/ton, up 50 yuan/ton from last week. The basis of the 01 contract was 175 yuan/ton, down 560 yuan/ton from last week [4][11][48]. 3.1.2 Fundamental Data Review - Supply - related data: The average weekly slaughter weight was 128.3 kg, up 0.61 kg from last week. The proportion of small and large pigs in the weekly slaughter increased. The fat - standard price difference was 0.68 yuan, down 0.06 yuan from last week. The frozen product inventory rate was 20.03%, up 0.04% from last week [4][12][48]. - Demand - related data: The average daily weekly slaughter rate was 33.47%, down 1.36% from last week. The average daily weekly slaughter volume was 138,532 heads, down 5,604 heads from last week. The fresh - sales rate was 86.27%, up 0.23% from last week [4][12][48]. - Cost - related data: The national average price of 7 - kg weaned piglets was 202.62 yuan/head, up 19.76 yuan/head from last week. The self - breeding and self - raising profit was - 34.91 yuan/head, down 10.21 yuan/head from last week. The profit from purchasing piglets was - 116.92 yuan/head, up 12.58 yuan/head from last week [4][12][48]. 3.1.3 Key Data Tracking - The inventory of breeding sows decreased slowly. In September 2025, the official sow inventory was 40.35 million heads, down 0.07% month - on - month and 0.66% year - on - year. My Agri's sample in October showed an increase, while Yongyi's sample showed a decrease [20][48]. - The production performance improved. In October, the ratio of binary to ternary breeding sows was 95%:5%. The farrowing rate of inseminated sows was 79.7%, and the average number of healthy piglets per litter was 11.32 [20]. 3.1.4 Weekly Summary and Strategy Suggestions - In the short - term, pig prices will fluctuate within a narrow range. Pay attention to the rhythm of secondary fattening and group enterprise slaughter. In the long - term, prices in the first half of next year are under pressure, while those in the second half are relatively strong. Hold existing short positions in contracts 01, 03, and 05, and continue to pay attention to the long 05 and short 03 arbitrage. Be cautious about bottom - fishing in contracts 07 and 09 [4][48]. 3.2 Egg 3.2.1 Weekly Market Review - As of November 7, the average price in the main egg - producing areas was 3.03 yuan/jin, up 0.09 yuan/jin from last Friday; the average price in the main egg - selling areas was 3.05 yuan/jin, up 0.03 yuan/jin. The futures price of Egg 2512 closed at 3,219 yuan/500 kg, up 73 yuan/500 kg from last Friday. The basis of the main contract was - 419 yuan/500 kg, weakening by 3 yuan/500 kg from last Friday [5][54][69]. 3.2.2 Fundamental Data Review - Supply - related data: The national weekly utilization rate of egg - laying hen hatching eggs was 57%. The average price of egg - laying hen chicks in the main producing areas was 2.80 yuan/chick. The average price of culled hens in the main producing areas was 4.03 yuan/jin, down 0.08 yuan/jin from last week [5][55][69]. - Demand - related data: The egg shipment volume was 6,300.06 tons, up 252.77 tons week - on - week. The sales volume in the sample sales areas was 7,300 tons, down 358 tons week - on - week [5][55][69]. - Profit - related data: The expected profit of egg - laying hen farming was - 24.44 yuan/hen, up 1.66 yuan/hen from last week. The profit per jin of eggs was - 0.25 yuan/jin, down 0.05 yuan/jin from last week [5][55][69]. 3.2.3 Key Data Tracking - The inventory of laying hens decreased slightly in October 2025, with 1.359 billion hens in production, down 0.09 billion month - on - month and up 0.72 billion year - on - year [5][69]. 3.2.4 Weekly Summary and Strategy Suggestions - In the short - term, the supply - demand situation has a marginal improvement, and egg prices will fluctuate within a narrow range. In the long - term, the supply pressure will gradually ease. Short the main 12 - contract lightly when the price is high, and expect the 01 - contract to oscillate within the range of 3,250 - 3,450 [5][69]. 3.3 Corn 3.3.1 Weekly Market Review - As of November 7, the平仓 price of corn at Jinzhou Port in Liaoning was 2,160 yuan/ton, up 30 yuan/ton from last Friday. The futures price of Corn 2601 closed at 2,149 yuan/ton, up 19 yuan/ton from last Friday. The basis of the main contract was 11 yuan/ton, strengthening by 11 yuan/ton from last Friday [6][73][88]. 3.3.2 Fundamental Data Review - Supply - related data: The inventory of old - crop corn among traders in production and sales areas was low. The new - crop supply in the Northeast was increasing. In September, corn imports were 60,000 tons, up 50% month - on - month and down 80.6% year - on - year [6][75][88]. - Demand - related data: The feed demand increased due to the growth of pig and poultry inventories, but the high price difference between corn and wheat led to wheat replacing corn in feed use. The deep - processing industry's profit turned positive, but the capacity utilization rate was still low [6][75][88]. 3.3.3 Key Data Tracking - The national grain - selling progress was 22% as of November 7, 3% faster than the same period last year. The progress in North China was 20%, 1% faster than the same period last year, and that in Northeast China was 18%, 3% faster than the same period last year [6][76][88]. 3.3.4 Weekly Summary and Strategy Suggestions - In the short - term, corn prices will be under pressure due to the concentrated listing of new crops. In the long - term, there is strong cost support. The main 01 - contract will oscillate within the range of 2,050 - 2,170 [6][88].