Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and is maintained [8]. Core Views - The company's performance exceeded expectations, primarily due to adjustments in special reserve funds that led to a decrease in coal cost per ton, alongside an increase in coal prices [12]. - The company reported a net profit attributable to shareholders of 12.48 billion yuan for the first three quarters of 2025, a decrease of 2.13 billion yuan (-15%) year-on-year [6][12]. - In Q3 2025, the net profit attributable to shareholders was 4.78 billion yuan, a slight decrease of 0.05 billion yuan (-1%) year-on-year, but a significant increase of 1.05 billion yuan (+28%) quarter-on-quarter [6][12]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - For Q1-Q3 2025, the company achieved a net profit of 12.48 billion yuan, down 15% year-on-year [6]. - In Q3 2025, the company’s net profit was 4.78 billion yuan, showing a year-on-year decrease of 0.5 billion yuan (-1%) but a quarter-on-quarter increase of 1.05 billion yuan (+28%) [12]. Production and Sales - The company’s self-produced coal sales volume in Q3 2025 was 34.34 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 0.15 million tons (+0.4%) but a quarter-on-quarter decrease of 0.09 million tons (-0.3%) [12]. - The average selling price of self-produced coal in Q3 2025 was 482 yuan per ton, a year-on-year decrease of 64 yuan per ton (-12%) but an increase of 33 yuan per ton (+7%) quarter-on-quarter [12]. Cost Management - The cost of self-produced coal in Q3 2025 was 247 yuan per ton, a year-on-year decrease of 27 yuan per ton (-10%) and a quarter-on-quarter decrease of 9 yuan per ton (-4%) [12]. - The company increased the use of safety and maintenance expenses, which directly reduced costs, leading to a significant drop in other costs [12]. Profitability - The gross profit from coal in Q3 2025 was 8.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 1.2 billion yuan (-13%) but a quarter-on-quarter increase of 1.3 billion yuan (+19%), with a gross margin of 28%, up 5 percentage points year-on-year and quarter-on-quarter [12]. - The company is expected to achieve a net profit attributable to shareholders of approximately 17 billion yuan for 2025, corresponding to a PE ratio of 10.76 times based on the closing price on October 29, 2025 [12].
中煤能源(601898):加大安全维简费使用吨煤成本下降,低估值央企龙头业绩超预期