Orient Securities·2025-11-13 01:16Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the basic chemical industry, particularly focusing on the phosphate sector due to the anticipated growth in energy storage demand [5]. Core Viewpoints - The report highlights the potential for an upward adjustment in the phosphate industry chain's prosperity expectations, driven by rapid growth in energy storage demand [2][3]. - The phosphate rock segment is identified as having the strongest supply rigidity, making it a key focus for investment opportunities [3][46]. - The report emphasizes that the demand for phosphate rock is expected to increase significantly due to the growth of energy storage applications, particularly lithium iron phosphate batteries [8][12]. Summary by Sections 1. Energy Storage Demand Impact - The growth in energy storage is expected to enhance the demand for phosphate, with global energy storage battery shipments projected to exceed 500 GWh in 2025, a year-on-year increase of approximately 60% [8][12]. - It is estimated that the demand for lithium iron phosphate will lead to a requirement of about 1.2 million tons of lithium iron phosphate and approximately 4.4 million tons of phosphate rock in 2025 [15][39]. 2. Supply Side Dynamics - Concerns about a potential collapse in phosphate market prices due to new supply releases are addressed, with the report suggesting that the supply-demand balance will remain tight in the coming years [17][37]. - The report notes that the pricing power of phosphate rock suppliers is increasing, supported by steady demand from traditional agricultural needs and the rapid growth of new energy materials [25][37]. 3. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on companies with significant phosphate rock production capacity, such as Xin Yang Feng, Yun Tu Holdings, and Xing Fa Group, which also have lithium iron phosphate production capabilities [3][46]. - It also highlights potential recovery opportunities in the lithium iron phosphate segment due to mismatches between demand growth and supply expansion [3][46].