餐饮行业专题报告：餐饮外卖业务，蜜糖还是砒霜？

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the restaurant industry [4]. Core Insights - The restaurant industry is transitioning from extensive expansion to a new phase of steady growth, with a 3.3% year-on-year increase in cumulative revenue from January to September 2025, which is lower than the growth rate of social retail sales [14][15]. - The importance of online channels, particularly food delivery, is increasingly recognized as traditional shopping district advantages diminish and foot traffic conversion rates decline [20][26]. - Different restaurant formats exhibit varying degrees of adaptability to food delivery, with beverage and fast food categories showing the highest compatibility, while hot pot restaurants have the lowest [33][39]. Summary by Sections New Changes - The online channel's significance is becoming more pronounced, with a 22.8% share of the national restaurant revenue attributed to the food delivery market, which is projected to reach approximately 1.3 trillion yuan in 2024 [20][21]. - The number of new shopping centers opened in 2024 fell to a ten-year low, indicating a retreat of traditional shopping district advantages [15]. Adaptability of Different Formats - The adaptability of various restaurant formats to food delivery is ranked as follows: beverage and fast food > casual dining > hot pot, with delivery revenue proportions reaching 60-70% for fast food and beverages, while casual dining ranges from 15-40% [33][39]. - The compatibility of restaurant formats with food delivery is influenced by the type of consumer demand, frequency of consumption, and the complexity of supply and delivery [36][39]. Balancing Delivery and Dine-in - A healthy balance between delivery and dine-in is crucial for restaurant brands, with optimal delivery revenue proportions estimated at 30-40% for casual dining and up to 60-70% for fast food and beverages [2][3]. - Brands that overly rely on delivery may risk losing brand recognition and profitability, emphasizing the need for a strategic approach to manage both channels effectively [2][3]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on companies that can effectively balance online and offline strategies, highlighting brands like Xiaocaiyuan, Gu Ming, and Meituan-W as key players in the industry [4][8].