科技：何时归？

Group 1 - The report highlights a divergence between the stock market and the macroeconomic fundamentals, with the Shanghai Composite Index rising approximately 15% in the second half of the year despite weak economic data, such as a 2.9% year-on-year growth in retail sales in October, which is at a yearly low [1][2][3] - The report suggests that the transition from a "liquidity bull" market to a "fundamental bull" market is necessary for the Shanghai Composite Index to maintain its position above 4000 points, emphasizing the importance of monitoring the easing of political cycles and economic recovery [2][3] - The report indicates that the A-share market is experiencing a significant style rotation, with a notable shift from high-growth sectors to value sectors, particularly in the context of the "high cut low" market behavior observed since early September [3][31][38] Group 2 - The report notes that the technology sector has shown significant internal differentiation, with strong performance in sectors supported by fundamentals, such as AI hardware, while software applications and weaker performance sectors have lagged [3][43][49] - The report emphasizes the importance of upcoming earnings reports from major tech companies, such as Nvidia and Alibaba, as they will provide critical signals regarding the sustainability of the tech sector's performance and its impact on global risk assets [52][59] - The report predicts that the technology sector may underperform in the fourth quarter but could rebound in the early part of the next year, based on historical trends and the current dependence on global AI industry trends [53][56][62] Group 3 - The report highlights that the Hong Kong stock market has seen a structural divergence, with high dividend yield stocks outperforming the Hang Seng Index and Hang Seng Tech Index, driven by significant inflows from southbound capital [4][26][27] - The report indicates that the energy and financial sectors have shown strong performance compared to information technology and consumer discretionary sectors, reflecting a shift in investor preference towards value stocks [4][26][27] - The report suggests that the performance of the Hong Kong tech sector is constrained by the strengthening of the US dollar and the recent hawkish signals from the Federal Reserve, which have dampened market liquidity expectations [4][26][27]