行业周报:动力煤上穿800元之上的第四目标,煤价逻辑逐一兑现-20251116
KAIYUAN SECURITIES·2025-11-16 12:44

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the coal industry is "Positive" (maintained) [1] Core Viewpoints - The report indicates that the price of thermal coal has surpassed the target of 800 yuan, with the current price at 834 yuan per ton as of November 14, reflecting a slight increase. The price at Guangzhou Port has reached 880 yuan, achieving the previously set target of 750 yuan for coal-electricity profit sharing. The price increase is attributed to supply contraction and a surge in demand due to the northern cold wave [3][4] - The report outlines that the price of coking coal has rebounded significantly from a low of 1230 yuan in July to 1860 yuan per ton as of November 14, with a notable increase in futures prices as well [3][4] - The investment logic suggests that both thermal and coking coal prices are at a turning point, with thermal coal prices expected to follow a four-step recovery process, ultimately reaching a balance point around 860 yuan [4][13] Summary by Sections Investment Logic - Thermal coal is categorized as a policy-driven commodity, with price recovery expected to follow a structured process involving the restoration of long-term contracts and achieving profit-sharing targets. The ideal target price for coal-electricity profit sharing is projected to be around 750 yuan for 2025, with an anticipated price range of 800-860 yuan [4][13] - Coking coal prices are more influenced by market dynamics, with target prices linked to the ratio of coking coal to thermal coal prices. The current ratio suggests target prices for coking coal at 1608 yuan, 1680 yuan, 1800 yuan, and 2064 yuan corresponding to thermal coal's price targets [4][13] Investment Recommendations - The report identifies four main investment lines in the coal sector: 1. Cyclical Logic: Companies like Jinko Coal and Yanzhou Coal Mining are highlighted for their potential in thermal coal. 2. Dividend Logic: Companies such as China Shenhua and China Coal Energy are noted for their strong dividend potential. 3. Diversified Aluminum Elasticity: Companies like Shenhua Holdings and Electric Power Investment are mentioned. 4. Growth Logic: New Energy and Guanghui Energy are recognized for their growth potential [5][14] Key Market Indicators - The coal index experienced a slight decline of 0.96%, outperforming the CSI 300 index by 0.12 percentage points. The average PE ratio for the coal sector is reported at 15.9, while the PB ratio stands at 1.42, indicating a relatively low valuation compared to other sectors [8][26][30]