10月国内经济指标多数增长放缓
Dong Zheng Qi Huo·2025-11-17 00:44
- Report Industry Investment Ratings No investment ratings for the entire industry are provided in the report. 2. Core Views of the Report - The Fed's hawkish remarks have dampened hopes of a December rate cut, leading to tightened global market liquidity and significant market declines on Friday. The future rate - cut path still has room for debate, and market volatility remains high [2][15]. - In October, most domestic economic indicators showed a slowdown in growth, which has affected various markets such as A - shares and the bond market [3][25]. - Different commodity markets have their own supply - demand and price trends. For example, in the copper market, short - term macro factors may limit copper prices, while fundamentals may turn into a supporting factor [7]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Financial News and Reviews 3.1.1 Macro Strategy (US Stock Index Futures) - Fed officials continue to make hawkish remarks, and the market is pricing in a pause in rate cuts in December. The future rate - cut path still has room for debate with the release of economic data next week. The US stock market maintains a high - level oscillation [15]. - Investment advice: Due to high market volatility, it is recommended to observe more and act less, waiting for the market to choose a direction [16]. 3.1.2 Macro Strategy (Gold) - The US adjusts agricultural product tariffs and reduces tariffs on Swiss products. Gold prices fell significantly on Friday, remaining in a short - term consolidation range. - Investment advice: Gold prices are expected to continue to fluctuate in the short term, and attention should be paid to the risk of decline [20]. 3.1.3 Macro Strategy (Foreign Exchange Futures - US Dollar Index) - Fed officials' hawkish statements have led to tightened global market liquidity, significant market declines on Friday, and the US dollar index is oscillating. - Investment advice: The US dollar is expected to oscillate in the short term [23]. 3.1.4 Macro Strategy (Stock Index Futures) - Three factors are disturbing the A - share market: increased domestic economic pressure, tense Sino - Japanese relations, and overseas companies' demand for supply - chain localization. The probability of a high - level adjustment in the market is increasing. - Investment advice: It is recommended to evenly allocate long positions in various stock indexes [27]. 3.1.5 Macro Strategy (Treasury Bond Futures) - Economic data in October was generally weaker than expected. The bond market is in a narrow - range oscillation as it has already anticipated weak data, and there is a lack of new positive drivers. - Investment advice: It is recommended to approach the market with an oscillation mindset [31]. 3.2 Commodity News and Reviews 3.2.1 Black Metals (Steam Coal) - The price of Indonesian low - calorie steam coal was stable on November 14. The overall coal price is oscillating around 850 yuan. Supply is tight, and demand is at a seasonal high, so the price has strong support but is unlikely to break through 900 yuan. - Investment advice: The coal price is expected to be strongly supported but difficult to break through 900 yuan [34]. 3.2.2 Black Metals (Iron Ore) - Norwegian iron ore producer Rana Gruber plans to produce 67% high - grade iron ore by 2029. The iron ore market has weak demand, and the price is expected to oscillate. - Investment advice: The price is expected to remain flat in the second half of November and decline slightly in December, maintaining an oscillating market [36]. 3.2.3 Agricultural Products (Soybean Oil/Rapeseed Oil/Palm Oil) - Indonesia plans to test B50 biodiesel in December. The US is urged to finalize biofuel policies. Palm oil prices may be weak due to policy uncertainties, while soybean oil prices are expected to remain firm. - Investment advice: For palm oil, do not prematurely trade potential positive expectations. For soybean oil, wait for the result of US biofuel policies [40]. 3.2.4 Agricultural Products (Sugar) - In October, Brazilian sugar production data was higher than expected, and the Brazilian sugar - making ratio is decreasing. The domestic sugar market is expected to have a strong start to the new season, but the upside is limited. - Investment advice: Zhengzhou sugar futures are expected to be strongly oscillating in the short term, and the 1 - 5 contract long - spread can be held [45]. 3.2.5 Agricultural Products (Cotton) - The USDA November report is bearish for cotton, but the market has already priced it in. The domestic cotton market has sufficient supply and weak demand, and the price is expected to be weakly oscillating. - Investment advice: Zhengzhou cotton futures are expected to be weakly oscillating in the short term [50]. 3.2.6 Agricultural Products (Soybean Meal) - The USDA lowered the ending inventory of US soybeans in the 25/26 season. US soybean crushing demand is strong, but the improvement in exports is uncertain. The domestic soybean meal supply is sufficient, and the price is in an oscillating state. - Investment advice: The futures price is expected to oscillate, and attention should be paid to China's actual purchases of US soybeans and South American production expectations [54]. 3.2.7 Black Metals (Rebar/Hot - Rolled Coil) - In early November, the daily output of key steel enterprises increased. Steel prices are oscillating without a clear trend. The market needs more steel mill production cuts. - Investment advice: Approach steel prices with an oscillating mindset [60]. 3.2.8 Agricultural Products (Corn Starch) - The price difference between corn starch and tapioca starch has widened. The starch market has positive profits, and the inventory has slightly decreased. - Investment advice: The 01 futures price difference is expected to oscillate, and it is recommended to conduct band trading [62]. 3.2.9 Agricultural Products (Corn) - The selling progress of corn in Northeast and North China is relatively fast, but the actual supply - demand situation is still tight. The price is expected to be affected by selling pressure in the future. - Investment advice: It is recommended to wait and see in the short term, and there may be opportunities to short at high prices after the situation becomes clear [64]. 3.2.10 Agricultural Products (Red Dates) - The price of red dates in Xinjiang is weakly stable. The futures price has declined, and the inventory has increased. - Investment advice: It is recommended to observe carefully until the harvesting is completed and pay attention to price negotiations and purchase progress in the production area [67]. 3.2.11 Non - Ferrous Metals (Copper) - Polish copper producer KGHM's Q3 net profit increased by 80%. Short - term macro factors may limit copper prices, while fundamentals may turn into a supporting factor. - Investment advice: It is recommended to buy on dips for single - side trading and wait and see for arbitrage [71]. 3.2.12 Non - Ferrous Metals (Polysilicon) - The first TOPCon + perovskite tandem solar cell was launched. The polysilicon spot price is expected to be stable, and the futures price is expected to oscillate between 51,000 - 56,000 yuan/ton. - Investment advice: Pay attention to range - trading opportunities [74]. 3.2.13 Non - Ferrous Metals (Industrial Silicon) - Organic silicon monomer manufacturers are jointly raising prices and considering production cuts. Industrial silicon prices are expected to have a clear lower limit, and it is recommended to buy on dips [77]. 3.2.14 Non - Ferrous Metals (Lead) - The LME lead spread is at a discount. The supply side is in the early stage of repair, and the demand side is weak. There is a risk of low inventory in the long - term. - Investment advice: The industrial side can look for opportunities to short on rallies, and wait and see for arbitrage and cross - border trading [79]. 3.2.15 Non - Ferrous Metals (Zinc) - Peruvian zinc concentrate production decreased in September. The LME zinc market has a risk of a short - squeeze, and the domestic zinc market is expected to enter a high - level oscillating adjustment stage. - Investment advice: Hold short positions in the short - term, look for long - spread opportunities in the medium - term, and pay attention to cross - border arbitrage opportunities [83]. 3.2.16 Non - Ferrous Metals (Lithium Carbonate) - The lithium price has risen recently, but short - term upward movement is limited. In the medium - term, demand may weaken. - Investment advice: Conduct range - trading in the short - term and look for opportunities to short on rallies in the medium - term [86]. 3.2.17 Non - Ferrous Metals (Nickel) - Indonesia may restrict nickel smelting investment. The nickel market has weak fundamentals, and the price may continue to be weak in the short - term. - Investment advice: In the short - term, the price may continue to decline or rebound based on production cuts. In the medium - term, pay attention to Indonesia's policies [89]. 3.2.18 Energy and Chemicals (Carbon Emissions) - The EU carbon price is oscillating. The increase in heating demand in winter will support the carbon price. - Investment advice: The EU carbon price is expected to be oscillating and strengthening in the short - term [92]. 3.2.19 Energy and Chemicals (Crude Oil) - The number of US oil rigs has increased, and the Russian Black Sea port was attacked, affecting oil exports. Geopolitical conflicts may support oil prices in the short - term. - Investment advice: Geopolitical conflicts may support oil prices in the short - term [95]. 3.2.20 Energy and Chemicals (Methanol) - International methanol production and capacity utilization have increased. The methanol price fell due to the decline in coking coal futures. The theoretical downward space is at least 100 yuan/ton. - Investment advice: The price is expected to reach 2000 yuan/ton [99]. 3.2.21 Energy and Chemicals (Bottle Chips) - Bottle chip factories have increased export quotes. The market is in a seasonal off - season, and there is a risk of supply - demand deterioration in the future. - Investment advice: Look for opportunities to short the far - month processing margin and follow the movement of polyester raw material prices [102]. 3.2.22 Shipping Index (Container Freight Rates) - ONE has cooperated with Chinese ports to promote green shipping. The EC2602 contract's delivery date has been adjusted, and its valuation may be revised. - Investment advice: The 12 - 02 contract spread is expected to return to par or a slight premium [105].