渤海证券研究所晨会纪要（2025.11.18）-20251118

Macro and Strategy Research - The scale of off-balance sheet financing and direct financing has increased, with a notable rise in entrusted loans and corporate bond financing, while overall social financing showed a year-on-year decrease of nearly 600 billion yuan in October [2][3] - The loan data indicates a weak demand, with a year-on-year decrease of 280 billion yuan in RMB loans, and a significant increase in corporate bill financing, reflecting a trend of companies being cautious about expanding capacity [2][3] - M2 growth rate slightly declined to 8.2% in October, primarily due to base effects and reduced loan-generated deposits, while M1 growth rate fell to 6.2% [3] Mergers and Acquisitions - Mergers and acquisitions are seen as crucial tools for supporting economic transformation and achieving high-quality development, with a significant increase in market activity following the introduction of new policies in 2024 [4][5] - Historical trends show that the U.S. mergers and acquisitions market has experienced several waves, characterized by horizontal, vertical, diversification, and cross-border mergers [5] - The previous wave of mergers and acquisitions in China (2014-2015) positively impacted listed companies' performance, with a notable improvement in ROE following successful mergers [6] Economic Data Analysis - In October 2025, the industrial added value grew by 4.9% year-on-year, below expectations, while retail sales increased by 2.9% [7][8] - Seasonal factors and reduced working days contributed to the slowdown in industrial production, with certain sectors like transportation equipment manufacturing performing well [8] - Fixed asset investment showed a cumulative year-on-year decline of 1.7%, with manufacturing and infrastructure investments particularly affected by weak demand and policy implementations [10] Fund Research - The cross-border ETF market continues to see net inflows, with an expansion of the "Southbound ETF Connect" list, indicating growing interest in international investments [12][13] - The overall ETF market experienced a net inflow of 24.426 billion yuan, with significant contributions from cross-border ETFs [13][14] Industry Research - The medical and biological sector is witnessing a surge in flu cases, with the proportion of flu-like cases in the northern region reaching a four-year high, suggesting potential investment opportunities in diagnostics and vaccine production [16][17] - The light industry and textile sectors are benefiting from strong performance during the "Double Eleven" shopping festival, with apparel sales leading the growth [18][20]