Haitong Securities International·2025-11-18 07:25Investment Rating - The report suggests a positive investment outlook for the financial industry, highlighting its strong alignment with AI application and digital transformation needs [3][7]. Core Insights - The financial industry is identified as an ideal "testing ground" for AI applications due to its data-intensive nature and the increasing demand for digital transformation [1][7]. - The release of DeepSeek R1 in 2025 is anticipated to be a pivotal moment for local AI deployment in financial institutions, enhancing model reasoning capabilities and reducing costs [3][7]. - AI applications are rapidly penetrating core business areas and back-office functions within various financial institutions, with the potential to reshape business processes and organizational structures [3][7]. Summary by Sections Investment Recommendations - The report emphasizes the financial sector's need for digital transformation, which aligns well with the characteristics of large models in AI. It predicts a shift from "digital intelligence" to "artificial intelligence" in financial institutions [7]. - Key areas to focus on include: 1. Financial information services with relevant companies like Tonghuashun, Jiufang Zhitu Holdings, and Guiding Compass [8]. 2. Third-party payment services, particularly New大陆 and New国都, with related companies like Lakala [9]. 3. Bank IT, focusing on companies such as Yuxin Technology, Jingbeifang, and Guodian Yuntong [9]. 4. Securities IT, with a focus on companies like Hengsheng Electronics and Jinzhen Shares [10]. 5. Insurance IT, highlighting companies like Newzhisoft and Zhongke Soft [11]. Industry Drivers and Policy Support - The report discusses the strong internal and external drivers for AI application in finance, including the continuous expansion of IT spending by financial institutions and supportive government policies [14][25]. - The maturity of large model technology and its alignment with the financial industry's needs are emphasized, indicating a shift towards industry adaptation [14][18]. Technical Aspects - The report outlines two main technical paths for AI integration in finance: general models trained with financial data and specialized financial models [36]. - DeepSeek R1 is highlighted as a significant advancement in AI deployment for financial institutions, offering enhanced reasoning capabilities and cost efficiency [45][52]. - The report notes that the performance of DeepSeek R1 has improved significantly, with accuracy rates in complex reasoning tasks rising from 70% to 87.5% after updates [48]. Market Trends - The financial sector's technology investment is projected to grow significantly, with a total expected investment of 650 billion yuan by 2028, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of approximately 13.3% [25][31]. - The report indicates a notable increase in AI-related procurement projects within the financial sector, with 133 large model projects initiated in 2024 alone [27][35].