农产品期权：农产品期权策略早报-20251119

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The agricultural product options market shows different trends. Oilseed and oil - related agricultural products are in a weak and volatile state, while fats, agricultural by - products maintain a volatile market. Soft commodities like sugar have a slight fluctuation, cotton is in a weak consolidation, and grains such as corn and starch are in a weak and narrow - range consolidation. It is recommended to construct option portfolio strategies mainly based on sellers, as well as spot hedging or covered strategies to enhance returns [2] 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market Overview - Various agricultural product futures have different price movements. For example, the latest price of soybean No.1 (A2601) is 4,148, down 29 (- 0.69%); palm oil (P2601) is 8,846, up 158 (1.82%). There are also differences in trading volume and open interest changes among different varieties [3] 3.2 Option Factor - Quantity and Position PCR - The PCR indicators of different agricultural product options vary. For instance, the trading volume PCR of soybean No.1 is 0.33 (down 0.08), and the open interest PCR is 1.08 (unchanged). These indicators are used to describe the strength of the option underlying market and the turning point of the underlying market [4] 3.3 Option Factor - Pressure and Support Levels - From the perspective of the maximum open interest of call and put options, the pressure and support levels of different agricultural product options are determined. For example, the pressure level of soybean No.1 is 4200 and the support level is 4050 [5] 3.4 Option Factor - Implied Volatility - The implied volatility of different agricultural product options shows different characteristics. For example, the at - the - money implied volatility of soybean No.1 is 11.745, and the weighted implied volatility is 13.39 (up 0.31). The implied - historical volatility difference is - 0.39 [6] 3.5 Strategies and Recommendations for Different Options 3.5.1 Oilseed and Oil Options - Soybean No.1: Fundamentally, the CNF premium of Brazilian soybeans in February 2026 has a slight weekly decline, and the planting progress is slow. The option implied volatility is below the historical average, and the open interest PCR is below 0.70. It is recommended to construct a neutral short - call + short - put option combination strategy and a long - collar strategy for spot hedging [7] - Soybean Meal: The daily average trading volume and delivery volume of soybean meal in mainstream oil mills have changed. The option implied volatility is below the historical average, and the open interest PCR is below 0.60. It is recommended to construct a neutral short - call + short - put option combination strategy and a long - collar strategy for spot hedging [9] - Palm Oil: The spot basis of oils has a slight increase, and the total inventory is decreasing. The option implied volatility is below the historical average, and the open interest PCR is above 1.00. It is recommended to construct a short - biased short - call + short - put option combination strategy and a long - collar strategy for spot hedging [9] - Peanut: The price of peanut oil is stable. The option implied volatility is at a relatively high historical level, and the open interest PCR is below 0.60. It is recommended to use a long - collar strategy for spot hedging [10] 3.5.2 Agricultural By - product Options - Pig: The spot price of pigs has decreased. The option implied volatility is above the historical average, and the open interest PCR is below 0.50. It is recommended to construct a short - biased short - call + short - put option combination strategy and a covered call strategy for spot [10] - Egg: The inventory of laying hens has changed. The option implied volatility is at a relatively high level, and the open interest PCR is below 0.60. It is recommended to construct a neutral short - call + short - put option combination strategy [11] - Apple: The apple storage is less than the same period in previous years. The option implied volatility is above the historical average, and the open interest PCR is above 0.90. It is recommended to construct a long - biased short - call + short - put option combination strategy and a long - collar strategy for spot hedging [11] - Jujube: The acquisition price of jujube has changed. The option implied volatility has rapidly risen above the historical average, and the open interest PCR is below 0.50. It is recommended to construct a short - biased short - strangle option combination strategy and a covered call strategy for spot hedging [12] 3.5.3 Soft Commodity Options - Sugar: The sugar production in the central - southern region of Brazil has increased, and India has allowed sugar exports. The option implied volatility is at a relatively low historical level, and the open interest PCR is around 0.60. It is recommended to construct a short - biased short - call + short - put option combination strategy and a long - collar strategy for spot hedging [12] - Cotton: The progress of cotton picking, delivery, and processing has changed. The option implied volatility is at a relatively low level, and the open interest PCR is below 1.00. It is recommended to construct a short - biased short - call + short - put option combination strategy and a covered call strategy for spot [13] 3.5.4 Grain Options - Corn: The average price of corn has increased. The option implied volatility is at a relatively low historical level, and the open interest PCR is below 0.60. It is recommended to construct a neutral short - call + short - put option combination strategy [13]