光大期货能化商品日报-20251119

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information about the industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The overall upward drive of the crude oil market is supported by geopolitical factors, but the medium - term suppression of supply - demand imbalance still exists, and oil prices are expected to fluctuate [1]. - The high - sulfur fuel oil market is supported by relatively healthy downstream bunker demand, and the LU - FU spread is expected to remain at a relatively high level in the near future [2]. - The asphalt market is expected to be bearish due to the dual decline of supply and demand, with the decline in supply being less than that in demand [2]. - The PTA price is expected to fluctuate strongly due to the improvement of fundamentals, while the ethylene glycol price is expected to have a wide - range adjustment [2][3]. - The rubber market is expected to fluctuate under the situation of strong supply and weak demand, with winter storage demand supporting the raw material price [3]. - The methanol market is expected to maintain a bottom - range fluctuation, and the port inventory is expected to enter the destocking stage from mid - December this year to early January next year [3]. - The polyolefin market is expected to have a bottom - weak fluctuation as it gradually shifts to a situation of strong supply and weak demand, but the decline in valuation may prompt downstream price - fixing or inventory - building actions [5]. - The PVC market is expected to show a weak - range fluctuation due to high supply - demand pressure and weak fundamental drivers, despite the narrowing of the hedging space [5]. 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Research Views - Crude Oil: On Tuesday, oil prices moved up. WTI December contract closed up $0.83 to $60.74 per barrel, a 1.39% increase; Brent January contract closed up $0.69 to $64.89 per barrel, a 1.07% increase. SC2512 closed at 466 yuan per barrel, up 5.4 yuan per barrel, a 1.17% increase. The new main contract SC2601 closed at 465.7 yuan per barrel, up 3.4 yuan per barrel, a 0.74% increase. API data showed that last week, US API crude oil inventory increased by 4.448 million barrels, and Cushing crude oil inventory decreased by 790,000 barrels. China's gasoline and diesel production in October 2025 had different year - on - year changes, and an Iranian coast guard intercepted a tanker [1]. - Fuel Oil: On Tuesday, the main contract of fuel oil on the Shanghai Futures Exchange, FU2601, closed down 1.62% at 2558 yuan per ton; the low - sulfur fuel oil main contract LU2601 closed up 0.31% at 3247 yuan per ton. Singapore is expected to receive about 2.9 - 3 million tons of low - sulfur fuel oil arbitrage cargo from the West in November [2]. - Asphalt: On Tuesday, the main contract of asphalt on the Shanghai Futures Exchange, BU2601, closed down 0.36% at 3032 yuan per ton. Refineries are still releasing a large number of low - price forward contracts, and the spot price is under great pressure [2]. - Polyester: TA601 closed at 4670 yuan per ton, down 0.47%; EG2601 closed at 3907 yuan per ton, down 0.79%. The production and sales of polyester yarn in Jiangsu and Zhejiang are weak, and the cancellation of India's BIS certification is beneficial to PTA and its downstream exports [2][3]. - Rubber: On Tuesday, the main contract of Shanghai rubber, RU2601, fell 20 yuan per ton to 15295 yuan per ton, and the NR main contract fell 10 yuan per ton to 12345 yuan per ton. Rubber production is seasonally increasing, and imports are increasing year - on - year, while overseas tire demand is slightly decreasing [3]. - Methanol: On Tuesday, the spot price in Taicang was 2002 yuan per ton. Domestic maintenance devices are gradually resuming production, and Iranian devices may stop from late November to December, which may lead to a significant decline in arrivals in January [3]. - Polyolefin: On Tuesday, the mainstream price of East China drawn polypropylene was 6380 - 6580 yuan per ton. Polyolefins are gradually shifting to a situation of strong supply and weak demand, but the decline in valuation may prompt downstream actions [5]. - Polyvinyl Chloride: On Tuesday, the price of PVC in East, North, and South China markets decreased. The supply remains at a high - level fluctuation, and the demand is expected to decline as real - estate construction slows down [5]. 3.2 Daily Data Monitoring - The report provides the basis, basis rate, spot price, futures price, and other data of various energy - chemical products on November 19, 2025, including crude oil, liquefied petroleum gas, asphalt, etc. [6] 3.3 Market News - API data shows that last week, US API crude oil inventory increased by 4.448 million barrels, Cushing crude oil inventory decreased by 790,000 barrels, and gasoline and distillate inventories also changed [9]. - China's National Bureau of Statistics data shows that in October 2025, China's gasoline production was 13.457 million tons, a 1.7% year - on - year increase, and diesel production was 17.683 million tons, a 0.5% year - on - year increase [9]. 3.4 Chart Analysis - 4.1 Main Contract Price: The report presents the closing price charts of the main contracts of various energy - chemical products from 2021 to 2025, including crude oil, fuel oil, low - sulfur fuel oil, etc. [10][11][12] - 4.2 Main Contract Basis: It shows the basis charts of the main contracts of various products, such as crude oil, fuel oil, low - sulfur fuel oil, etc., from 2021 to 2025 [28][29][30] - 4.3 Inter - period Contract Spread: The report provides the spread charts of different contracts of various products, including fuel oil, asphalt, PTA, etc. [42][43][44] - 4.4 Inter - variety Spread: It includes the spread and ratio charts between different varieties, such as crude oil internal and external markets, fuel oil high - and low - sulfur, etc. [58][59][60] - 4.5 Production Profit: The report shows the production profit charts of LLDPE and PP [65][66]