2026年A股年度策略：科技成长的弹性与消费价值的回归

External Environment - The Federal Reserve's policy has shifted from inflation reduction to seeking balance, with a focus on managing inflation and debt sustainability in 2026 [6][20] - The U.S. stock market has experienced significant growth despite aggressive interest rate hikes due to factors such as ineffective interest rate transmission, market expectations, and the resilience of technology sector profits [11][12] Internal Environment - The Chinese economy is facing challenges with slowing investment growth, weakened traditional industry momentum, and cautious market expectations, while consumer confidence needs to be boosted [21][22] - The government is implementing policies to enhance internal demand and stabilize the economy, focusing on preventing excessive competition and promoting upgrades in various industries [23][24] Market Environment - The market is experiencing a shift in risk preferences, with a potential transition from small-cap to large-cap stocks as valuation dynamics change [36] - The bond market has shifted from a bull market to a wide-ranging oscillation, with a focus on stable income assets and low-valuation value assets expected to attract incremental funds [39][40] Investment Outlook for 2026 - The technology sector, particularly AI and related industries, is expected to see a slowdown in profit growth after rapid valuation increases, with a focus on undervalued segments with performance support [7] - Traditional industries are advised to focus on quality upgrades driven by AI and the recovery of profits following capacity clearing due to anti-competitive policies [7] - The consumer sector is anticipated to experience a recovery in inventory cycles, with long-term capital gradually returning to the market, particularly in food and beverage, pharmaceuticals, and duty-free sectors [7][41]