饲料养殖周度报告-20251121

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating There is no industry investment rating provided in the report. 2. Core Views of the Report - In the short - term, the oil mill's soybean crushing volume remains high, and the de - stocking pace is slow, so the soybean meal futures market will continue to be weak. The rapeseed meal inventory in oil mills and ports continues to decline, but the weakening aquaculture demand restricts the upward potential of the rapeseed meal futures market [40]. - In the medium - to - long - term, changes in trade relations are still the key driving factors for the supply side of both soybean meal and rapeseed meal [41]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Market Review - Futures and spot prices of major feed and aquaculture products in China have shown different trends. The futures prices of soybean meal, rapeseed meal, corn, and live pigs have declined, while the futures price of eggs has increased. The spot prices of soybean meal, rapeseed meal, and eggs have decreased, while the spot price of corn has increased slightly, and the spot price of live pigs has decreased slightly [4]. 3.2 Fundamentals - Cost Side - Weather: In the next 10 - 15 days, North America will be warm and humid, while key agricultural areas in South America, especially southern Brazil and Argentina, face drought risks, which may affect the growth of crops such as corn and soybeans [10]. - US Soybeans: The US soybean harvest progress is slower than in previous years. As of November 16, the US soybean harvest progress was 95%, behind the 98% in the same period in 2025 and the five - year average of 96% [10]. - Brazil: Brazil's soybean exports in November 2025 are expected to reach 4.71 million tons, 101% higher than in November 2025 [10]. - Argentina: As of November 20, the soybean planting rate in Argentina's 2025/26 season was 25%, up from 15% last week but lower than 36% in the same period in 2024 [10]. - Supply - Import: In October, China imported no soybeans from the US for the second consecutive month, but the total soybean imports reached a record high of 9.48 million tons. China imported 7.12 million tons from Brazil (a 28.8% year - on - year increase) and 1.57 million tons from Argentina (a 15.4% year - on - year increase). Since the beginning of 2025, China has imported 16.82 million tons of soybeans from the US, a 11.5% year - on - year increase [10]. - Pressing: The weekly soybean pressing volume of domestic oil mills decreased to 2.4234 million tons as of November 14, and the soybean pressing profit was - 80.05 yuan/ton as of November 20, a decrease of 39.04 yuan/ton from the previous week [25][26]. - Demand - Pressing: The operating rate of oil mills this week increased to 66%, and the soybean meal inventory is close to one million tons and still needs to be reduced [10]. - Transaction: On November 20, the total soybean meal transaction volume of major domestic oil mills was 285,200 tons, a decrease of 115,300 tons from the previous trading day [10]. - Inventory - Oil Mill Inventory: In the 46th week of 2025, the soybean inventory, soybean meal inventory, and unexecuted contracts of major domestic oil mills all decreased. The soybean inventory was 7.4771 million tons, a 1.87% decrease from the previous week, and the soybean meal inventory was 992,900 tons, a 0.57% decrease from the previous week [10]. 3.3 Supply Side - Import - As of November 20, the CNF import price of Brazilian soybeans was 490.00 US dollars/ton, a decrease of 11 US dollars/ton from the previous week, and the CNF import price of US West Coast soybeans was 500.00 US dollars/ton, a decrease of 5 US dollars/ton from the previous week [18]. 3.4 Supply Side - Pressing - As of the week of November 20, the soybean pressing profit was - 80.05 yuan/ton, a decrease of 39.04 yuan/ton from the previous week. As of the week of November 14, the weekly soybean pressing volume of domestic oil mills was 2.4234 million tons, a decrease of 248,500 tons from the previous week, and the operating rate of domestic soybean oil mills was 60%, an increase of 7 percentage points from the previous week [25][26]. 3.5 Inventory Side - As of November 21, the port inventory of imported soybeans was 8.2379 million tons, a decrease of 60,200 tons from the previous week. As of November 14, the soybean meal inventory of oil mills was 954,500 tons, an increase of 8,600 tons from the previous week [29]. 3.6 Demand Side - As of November 14, the average daily trading volume of soybean meal in domestic mainstream oil mills was 76,900 tons, the same as the previous week [32]. 3.7 Rapeseed Meal Supply Side The report shows the historical data of rapeseed imports, rapeseed meal production, and expected rapeseed arrivals at domestic pressing plants [36]. 3.8 Rapeseed Meal Demand and Inventory Side The report presents data on rapeseed meal's initial inventory, supply, demand,提货 volume, apparent consumption, and trading volume in China [38]. 3.9 Strategy Recommendation - Short - term: The soybean meal futures market will continue to be weak, and the upward potential of the rapeseed meal futures market will be restricted [40]. - Medium - to - long - term: Changes in trade relations are the key factors affecting the supply of both soybean meal and rapeseed meal [41]. 3.10 Next Week's Focus and Risk Warnings The focus includes产区 weather, trade relations, and the arrival schedule of imported soybeans [42].