股指或有所修复,债市或震荡运行
Changjiang Securities·2025-11-24 07:59
  1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant information provided 2. Core Views Stock Index - A-share market oscillated downward, with the Shanghai Composite Index falling below 3900 points and the ChiNext Index dropping 4.02%. After the sharp decline in overseas markets, the expectation of interest rate cuts increased, leading to a market repair. The domestic market may follow suit. The KDJ indicator shows that the market index may rebound, and the outlook is for range-bound oscillations [10]. Treasury Bonds - After the previous stage of treasury bond trading operations, the most fluent phase of yield decline has basically ended. The market has entered a pattern of calm observation and range-bound oscillations. The short - term trading logic will revolve around news disturbances, key economic data releases, and policy expectations such as fund redemption fee rate adjustments. The more certain medium - to long - term trading window awaits clear policy signals from the December Central Economic Work Conference. The stock - bond seesaw effect has weakened, and treasury bonds may oscillate [11]. 3. Summary by Directory Financial Futures Strategy Recommendations Stock Index Strategy Recommendations - Trend Review: A - shares oscillated downward, with the Shanghai Composite Index falling below 3900 points and the ChiNext Index dropping 4.02% [10]. - Core View: Overseas market decline and increased interest - rate - cut expectations may lead to domestic market repair. - Technical Analysis: KDJ indicator shows potential market index rebound. - Strategy Outlook: Range - bound oscillations [10]. Treasury Bond Strategy Recommendations - Trend Review: Most treasury bond futures closed lower. The 30 - year main contract fell 0.31% to 115.570 yuan, the 10 - year main contract fell 0.04% to 108.430 yuan, the 5 - year main contract fell 0.06% to 105.855 yuan, and the 2 - year main contract remained flat at 102.460 yuan [11]. - Core View: The most fluent phase of yield decline has ended, and the market is in a range - bound oscillation pattern. The short - term trading logic focuses on news and policy expectations, while the medium - to long - term depends on the December Central Economic Work Conference. The stock - bond seesaw effect has weakened [11]. - Technical Analysis: MACD indicator shows that the T main contract may oscillate. - Strategy Outlook: Oscillatory operation [11]. Key Data Tracking PMI - In October, the manufacturing PMI fell to 49.0%, lower than the consensus expectations of Bloomberg and Reuters (49.6%). Seasonally, it fell more significantly than usual. The absolute value of 49.0% is the lowest for the same period since 2013, and the PMI of large enterprises dropped to 49.9%, returning to the contraction range [18]. CPI - In October 2025, the year - on - year CPI was +0.2% and the month - on - month was +0.2%. The year - on - year PPI was - 2.1% and the month - on - month was +0.1%. The recovery of CPI and PPI was due to seasonal factors, low - base effects, and "anti - involution" [21]. Import and Export - In October 2025, China's exports were $305.35 billion, imports were $215.28 billion, and the trade surplus was $90.07 billion. The significant decline in export growth was due to the high - base effect of the previous year and being weaker than the seasonal level, with the overdraft effect of pre - export orders showing [23][24]. Industrial Added Value - In October, the year - on - year growth rate of industrial added value dropped to 4.9% and the service industry production index dropped to 4.6%. Both production data had year - on - year growth rates below 5% for the first time since September 2024. Production weakness was related to high bases and reduced export support, and the decline was consistent with PMI performance. Most product output growth rates declined, except for some like ethylene and integrated circuits [28]. Fixed - Asset Investment - From January to October, fixed - asset investment decreased 1.7% year - on - year, and in October, it is estimated to have declined 11.2% year - on - year, the second - lowest growth rate since February 2020. The decline was mainly due to weakening internal impetus, with both private and public investment growth rates falling. In terms of expenditure directions and major categories, most investment growth rates declined, except for equipment purchases [31]. Social Retail - In October, the year - on - year growth rate of total retail sales of consumer goods dropped to 2.9%, and that of retail sales above the designated size dropped to 1.6%. Consumption maintained positive growth under the high - base environment of the previous year, with a slight increase in the two - year compound growth rate compared to September. The growth rate of optional consumption declined further, and the contribution rate of categories related to the "trade - in" policy to retail sales growth turned negative for the first time since September last year. The early "Double 11" on some platforms boosted the growth rate of essential consumption [34]. Social Financing - In October, the new social financing was 0.8 trillion yuan, a year - on - year decrease of 0.6 trillion yuan. Government bonds and credit were the main drags. The year - on - year growth rate of social financing dropped to 8.5%, and the credit growth rate in the social financing caliber dropped to 6.3%. The M1 growth rate declined as expected, but non - bank deposits turned positive year - on - year. Government bond net financing is expected to be 1.2 trillion yuan lower year - on - year from November to December. After considering the hedging of 500 billion yuan in government bond quotas, it is still expected to drag down social financing by 0.2 percentage points. The new policy - based financial instruments were fully disbursed in October, and subsequent supporting financing is expected to improve, offsetting the decline in social financing to some extent [37].