光大环境(00257):H+A布局提速,期待公司估值持续修复
Guoxin Securities·2025-11-24 14:37

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Outperform the Market" (maintained) [2][22]. Core Views - The company plans to issue up to 800 million shares of RMB ordinary shares for listing on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange, which represents 11.52% of the total share capital post-issuance. The funds raised will be used for business development and to supplement working capital [3][4]. - The issuance of A-shares is expected to have a limited dilution effect, and the company has sufficient free cash flow to maintain its dividend per share (DPS) [4][18]. - The garbage incineration industry is entering a mature phase, with a slowdown in capacity release. The national capacity for harmless treatment of municipal solid waste has increased to 1.5226 million tons per day, with incineration accounting for 76.08% [4][12]. - The company’s free cash flow has turned positive, reaching HKD 4.416 billion in 2024, indicating a shift from expansion to refined operations, which may lead to a revaluation in the secondary market [18][25]. Summary by Sections Share Issuance Impact - The proposed issuance of A-shares is expected to increase the total share capital from 6.143 billion to 6.943 billion shares, with a potential upper limit of 7.063 billion shares if the overallotment is exercised. The total dividend amount is projected to increase by 11.3% to HKD 15.97 billion, or by 14.9% to HKD 16.24 billion considering the overallotment [10][4]. Industry Analysis - The number of new garbage incineration projects has decreased significantly, with only 20 new projects in 2024, a reduction of 35 from 2023. The total investment in these projects is estimated at approximately HKD 5.26 billion, down about 80% from HKD 28.77 billion in 2023 [4][15]. Financial Performance - The company’s net profit for 2025 is projected to be HKD 3.532 billion, with a growth rate of 4.6% for the following years. The current price-to-earnings ratio (PE) is estimated at 8.7x for 2025, indicating potential for valuation recovery [22][25]. - The company has maintained a consistent dividend policy, with a projected DPS of HKD 0.23 for 2025, reflecting a commitment to returning value to shareholders [25][22]. Valuation Comparison - The current PE ratio of the company’s H-shares is 9.8x, significantly lower than the average issuance PE of over 20x for A-share listed garbage incineration companies, suggesting room for valuation improvement [18][22].