铁合金周报：期待成本支撑，观望为宜-20251130

Group 1: Report Title and Date - Report title: "Anticipating Cost Support, Wait and See - Guoxin Futures Ferroalloy Weekly Report" [2] - Report date: November 30, 2025 [2] Group 2: Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided Group 3: Report Core View - For manganese - silicon, the futures fluctuated last week, the spot price declined slightly, and the basis dropped slightly but remained at a relatively high level. The overall supply - demand situation is weak, but the absolute price is low with strong cost support. Due to poor profits of alloy plants, production has been falling. It is recommended to wait and see [46]. - For silicon - iron, the futures were weak last week, the spot price declined slightly, and the basis rebounded slightly. The spot price of thermal coal has weakened, but the year - end electricity price reduction space is limited, providing cost support. Due to poor production profits, silicon - iron production has started to decrease. It is expected to fluctuate upward, depending on energy price changes [46]. Group 4: Summary by Directory 1. Market Review - Important news: On November 28, the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee held a meeting; on November 24, the National Development and Reform Commission organized a symposium on cost determination for disorderly price competition; from January to October, the total profit of industrial enterprises above designated size was 5950.29 billion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 1.9%, and the steel industry turned from loss to profit; this week, the supply of five major steel products was 8.5571 million tons, a week - on - week increase of 58,000 tons (0.7%); the total inventory was 14.0081 million tons, a week - on - week decrease of 322,900 tons (2.25%); the weekly consumption was 8.88 million tons, a decrease of 0.7%, with building material consumption down 0.3% and plate consumption up 2.3% week - on - week [5]. - Manganese - silicon futures and price changes: The basis of manganese - silicon in different regions showed different year - on - year, monthly, and weekly changes. For example, in Inner Mongolia, the basis was 238, with a year - on - year decrease of 9.54%, a 30 - day decrease of 3.17%, and a one - week decrease of 0.36%. The spot price of Australian 44Mn increased by 0.76% week - on - week, while the South African semi - carbonate decreased by 0.58% week - on - week [9]. - Silicon - iron futures and basis: The basis situation of silicon - iron was presented, and the electricity price changes in major production areas were also shown [12][15][17]. 2. Manganese - silicon Industry Chain Overview - Manganese ore: Information on manganese ore price, import volume, inventory was presented, but specific numerical summaries were not given in the text [20][24][26]. - Manganese - silicon profit, production, and demand: The profit estimation of manganese - silicon was shown. The开工率 (capacity utilization rate) of 187 independent silicon - manganese enterprises nationwide was 38.09%, a decrease of 1.04% from last week, and the daily average output was 27,825 tons, a decrease of 305 tons. The demand side was related to steel production [27][46]. 3. Silicon - iron Industry Chain Overview - Silicon - iron profit and production: The profit estimation of silicon - iron was presented. The开工率 (capacity utilization rate) of 136 independent silicon - iron enterprises nationwide was 33.41%, a decrease of 0.40% from last week, and the daily average output was 15,320 tons, a decrease of 150 tons (0.97% week - on - week). The demand was related to steel production [37][46]. 4. Summary and Future Outlook - Manganese - silicon: Wait and see due to weak supply - demand but strong cost support and falling production [46]. - Silicon - iron: Considered to fluctuate upward, relying on energy price changes with cost support at the end of the year [46].