股指：牛市新阶段，关注IC机会

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints - In 2026, the domestic and overseas macro - liquidity is expected to maintain a resonant and loose state, with sufficient market capital. The stock market has become an important outlet for funds, and the liquidity support for the stock market will be further strengthened. The securitization rate increase will be one of the core drivers [6]. - It is necessary to pay attention to the profit repair progress in the second stage of the bull market. The profit bottom of the entire A - share market is expected to appear at the end of 2025 or the beginning of 2026, and the market may shift from the previous structural differentiation to full - scale spread, driving the four major indexes upward. The Shanghai Composite 50 and CSI 300 indexes are expected to rise steadily, while the CSI 500 and CSI 1000 indexes may have stronger performance - driven market conditions [6]. - Under the guidance of the capital market policies promoted by the new "Nine - National - Point Plan", the stock index market will tend to the mid - and large - cap style in the long term. In 2026, the market driven by profit and industry policies will focus on the cycle and technology sectors, and the performance of the CSI 500 index will be more prominent [7]. Summary by Directory I. Internal and External Liquidity Remains Abundant 1. The US is Expected to Continue Cutting Interest Rates - The US labor market is weak, with indicators such as the continuous rise in the number of initial jobless claims and a peak in corporate lay - offs in October 2025. The unemployment rate of high - skilled groups has reached a new high since 2022 [12]. - The deterioration of the labor market has strengthened the Fed's expectation of interest rate cuts. The current round of interest rate cuts may last until the end of 2026, with the target rate possibly falling below 1%, and the cumulative rate cut may exceed 300 basis points [13]. 2. Domestic Liquidity Remains Ample - The domestic economy faces pressure in investment, export, and consumption, but still maintains a stable and progressive overall trend. New productive forces are growing, and the necessity of continuing loose monetary and active fiscal policies in 2026 is more prominent [17]. - The central bank has ensured reasonable and ample liquidity through various tools. The policy interest rate has remained stable, and the market interest rate has run at a low level. The M1 - M2 scissors - gap has continued to narrow, indicating an improvement in the activation of funds [23]. 3. The Ranking of Stock Index Investment Rises - The yields of traditional assets such as bonds and real estate have declined, while the performance of the equity market has been excellent. The gap in yields between traditional and equity assets has widened [26]. - Policy guidance, such as encouraging insurance funds to increase equity allocation and optimizing the investment scope of public funds, has accelerated the flow of funds into the equity market. Various types of funds are increasing their equity market allocation [27]. II. Focus on Profits in the Second Stage of the Bull Market 1. System Optimization Consolidates the Foundation for a Long - Term Bull Market - The new "Nine - National - Point Plan" in 2024 is a milestone for the capital market to turn to fundamental investment. In 2025, the regulatory authorities further optimized the system in terms of investment and financing reform, market stability, and opening - up [48]. 2. The Profit Inflection Point is Approaching - China's economic growth is expected to remain at around 4% in 2026, providing support for the capital market. The market is transitioning from a liquidity - driven to a fundamentals - driven stage, and corporate profit repair is the core concern [53]. - The prices of upstream industrial products and inflation levels are key factors. Metal prices have strengthened, and PPI is expected to enter a mild repair channel in 2026. The profit repair of the cycle sector is highly certain [54]. - The profit of the entire A - share market (excluding finance and petroleum and petrochemical sectors) is expected to bottom out at the end of 2025 or the beginning of 2026. The performance of the CSI 500 and CSI 1000 indexes may be stronger [62]. 3. Stock Index Investment Tends Towards Large - Cap Indexes - The "Buffett Indicator" of the A - share market shows that there is still room for the securitization rate to increase. The market investment style is tilting towards large - cap stocks, and the performance of the CSI 500 index may be more prominent in 2026 [68].