Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core View of the Report - High - frequency economic data focuses on four aspects: production - side heat marginally improves, with increased operating rates of coke ovens, asphalt, PTA, and all - steel tires, while rebar production, semi - steel tire, and blast furnace operating rates decline; commercial housing transaction area improves for two consecutive weeks, and the land supply area of 100 large - and medium - sized cities reaches a seasonal peak; overall prices rise, with increases in crude oil, metal, and agricultural product prices, but continuous decline in coking coal and pork prices; the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) continuously rises significantly, reaching a new high since December 7, 2023. Short - term focus is on the implementation of incremental policies in consumption and investment and the recovery of the real estate market [2][30]. Summary by Directory 1. Production: Heat Marginally Improves, Operating Rates of Coke Ovens, Asphalt, PTA, and All - Steel Tires Rise - Steel: In the week of November 28, the coke oven capacity utilization rate increased by 0.92 pct, the blast furnace operating rate decreased by 0.62 pct, and rebar production decreased by 1.88 tons. The coke oven capacity utilization rate of domestic independent coking plants (230 samples) was 72.02%, the blast furnace operating rate of steel mills (247 samples) was 81.09%, and the national building material steel mill rebar production was 206.08 tons, with inventory decreasing by 6.59 tons [2][8]. - Petroleum Asphalt: In the week of November 26, the operating rate of domestic petroleum asphalt plants stabilized and rebounded by 3.0 pct, reaching 27.8% [8]. - Chemical Industry: On November 27, the PX operating rate remained flat at 90.13%, and the PTA operating rate increased by 2.64 pct to 73.81% [8]. - Automobile Tires: In the week of November 27, the all - steel tire operating rate increased by 2.02 pct to 63.33%, and the semi - steel tire operating rate decreased by 1.88 pct to 69.19% [9]. 2. Demand: Land Supply Reaches Seasonal Peak, BDI Reaches New High in Nearly Two Years - Real Estate: In the week of November 23, the commercial housing transaction area continued to rise, the inventory - to - sales ratio increased, the land supply area reached an annual peak, and the residential land transaction premium rate decreased. The commercial housing transaction area of 30 large - and medium - sized cities was 204.59 million square meters, the inventory - to - sales ratio of 10 large cities was 112.65, the land supply area of 100 large - and medium - sized cities was 5354.75 million square meters, and the residential land transaction premium rate was 0.73% [13]. - Movie Box Office: In the week of November 23, the national movie box office revenue decreased by 193 million yuan compared with the previous week, amounting to 463 million yuan [13]. - Automobile: In the week of November 23, the daily average retail sales of automobile manufacturers increased by 0.38 million vehicles to 71,131 vehicles, and the daily average wholesale sales increased by 1.67 million vehicles to 95,654 vehicles [15]. - Shipping Freight Rates: In the week of November 28, the Shanghai Containerized Freight Index (SCFI) rose slightly by 0.69% to 1403.13 points, the China Containerized Freight Index (CCFI) slightly declined by 0.09% to 1121.8 points, and the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) rose significantly by 12.53% to 2560 points, reaching a new high since December 7, 2023 [18]. 3. Prices: Crude Oil, Metal, and Agricultural Product Prices All Rebound, Coking Coal Continues to Decline - Energy: On November 28, the Brent crude oil futures settlement price rose by 0.64% to $63.2 per barrel, and the coking coal futures settlement price decreased by 4.4% to 1064 yuan per ton [20]. - Metal: On November 28, the LME copper, aluminum, and zinc futures prices increased by 3.69%, 2.03%, and 1.97% respectively, and the domestic rebar futures price rose by 1.24% [21]. - Agricultural Products: On November 28, the agricultural product wholesale price 200 index rose by 0.89% to 126.49. Among major agricultural products, the average wholesale price of pork decreased by 0.45% to 17.83 yuan per kilogram, the average wholesale price of eggs increased by 1.24% to 7.35 yuan per kilogram, the average wholesale price of 28 key - monitored vegetables increased by 1.94% to 5.79 yuan per kilogram, and the average wholesale price of 7 key - monitored fruits increased by 1.83% to 7.22 yuan per kilogram [23][24]. 4. Logistics: Domestic Flight Volume Decreases, Urban Congestion Index Continues to Rise - Subway Passenger Volume: On November 27, the seven - day moving average of Beijing subway passenger volume decreased by 25.24 million person - times to 980.86 million person - times, and that of Shanghai decreased by 9.29 million person - times to 1068.43 million person - times [26]. - Flight Execution Volume: On November 28, the seven - day moving average of domestic (excluding Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan) flight execution volume decreased by 49 flights to 12,484.29 flights, that of domestic (Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan) decreased by 1.43 flights to 363.71 flights, and that of international flights increased by 13 flights to 1839 flights [27]. - Urban Traffic: On November 28, the seven - day moving average of the peak congestion index of first - tier cities continued to rise by 0.05 to 1.73 [27]. 5. Summary: Production Marginally Improves, Overall Prices Rise - High - frequency economic data focuses on four aspects: production - side heat marginally improves, with increased operating rates of coke ovens, asphalt, PTA, and all - steel tires, while rebar production, semi - steel tire, and blast furnace operating rates decline; commercial housing transaction area improves for two consecutive weeks, and the land supply area of 100 large - and medium - sized cities reaches a seasonal peak; overall prices rise, with increases in crude oil, metal, and agricultural product prices, but continuous decline in coking coal and pork prices; the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) continuously rises significantly, reaching a new high since December 7, 2023. Short - term focus is on the implementation of incremental policies in consumption and investment and the recovery of the real estate market [30].
高频数据跟踪:生产边际改善,物价整体回升
China Post Securities·2025-12-01 03:52