计算机行业年度策略：AI应用加快，全球格局重塑中

Group 1 - The computer industry is showing signs of improvement in both revenue and profit for 2025, with software business revenue reaching 11.11 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.0% [11][13] - The overall revenue for the computer industry in the first three quarters of 2025 is 1.51 trillion yuan, with a growth rate of 10.1% after excluding the high proportion of Industrial Fulian [13][16] - The net profit for the industry in the first three quarters of 2025 is 184 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 57.4% [16] Group 2 - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes self-sufficiency in key areas such as integrated circuits and basic software, with increased government procurement for domestic innovation [25][26] - The EDA sector has become a focal point of U.S. export controls, accelerating the demand for domestic alternatives [29][30] - The release of HarmonyOS 6 marks a significant milestone for Huawei, with terminal numbers surpassing 23 million, indicating a strong growth trajectory for domestic operating systems [38][41] Group 3 - The AI and computing concepts have shown significant growth, with the AI computing demand driving the "East Data West Computing" concept to rise by 146.8% in 2025 [20][21] - The overall valuation of the computer industry is above historical averages, with a TTM valuation of 55.33 times as of November 27, 2025 [21][24] - Domestic AI chip manufacturers are experiencing accelerated growth, with companies like Cambrian and Haiguang reporting substantial revenue increases [48][49] Group 4 - The integration of AI applications is expected to enhance the competitive advantage of integrated AI manufacturers, with DeepSeek collaborating with domestic chip manufacturers to optimize performance [4][4] - The demand for AI servers is increasing, requiring manufacturers to enhance their overall system design capabilities [3][3] - The trend towards liquid cooling technology is becoming mainstream as AI chip performance continues to improve [3][3]