聚酯链日报：成本反弹带动PX、TA上行，关注聚酯库存变化-20251201

Group 1: Report's Investment Rating for the Industry - No information provided in the given content Group 2: Core Viewpoints of the Report - Cost rebound drives PX and TA prices up, and attention should be paid to changes in polyester inventory [1] - Overall, the future price trend of PX and PTA is judged to be bullish or neutral - strong, with support from supply - side cost, potential demand strength, and low inventory pressure [54][61] Group 3: Summary by Relevant Catalogs 1. Daily Market Summary PTA & PX - On November 28, the PX main contract closed at 6830.0 yuan/ton, up 1.67% from the previous trading day, with a basis of - 263.0 yuan/ton; the PTA main contract closed at 4700.0 yuan/ton, up 1.47%, with a basis of - 90.0 yuan/ton [2] - Cost - end: On November 28, Brent crude's main contract closed at 62.92 dollars/barrel, and WTI at 59.1 dollars/barrel [2] - Supply - end: High PX device operating rate and stable PTA operating rate may push up PTA manufacturing cost and limit supply elasticity, providing upward support for PTA price [2] - Demand - end: Stable polyester operating rate may strengthen PTA's terminal consumption demand, especially in the polyester fiber field; stable or rising light textile city trading volume can boost PTA consumption, but seasonal demand decline may weaken price upward momentum [2] - Inventory - end: Low PTA factory inventory and deepening negative basis may strengthen upward pressure on futures prices; inventory accumulation may suppress price rebound space [3] Polyester - On November 28, the short - fiber main contract closed at 6250.0 yuan/ton, up 1.43% from the previous trading day; the spot price in the East China market was 6295.0 yuan/ton, up 15.0 yuan/ton, with a basis of 45.0 yuan/ton [4] - The MA15 of light textile city trading volume decreased from 710 million meters to 698.47 million meters, a decline of about 1.6%, indicating weakening terminal demand [4] - Polyester short - fiber inventory (6.28 days) is higher than the five - year average (4.96 days), while polyester filament (POY, FDY, DTY) inventories are lower than historical averages, showing inventory differentiation with prominent short - fiber pressure [4] 2. Industrial Chain Price Monitoring - PX futures: The main contract price rose 1.67%, trading volume decreased 26.72%, and open interest increased 2.16%; PX spot prices remained unchanged, and the basis decreased 74.17% [5] - PTA futures: The main contract price rose 1.47%, trading volume decreased 15.89%, and open interest increased 0.70%; PTA spot prices remained unchanged, and the basis decreased 309.09% [5] - Short - fiber futures: The main contract price rose 1.43%, trading volume decreased 22.55%, and open interest decreased 5.18%; the spot price in the East China market rose 0.24%, and the basis decreased 61.86% [5] - Other industrial chain prices: Brent crude, WTI, CFR Japan naphtha, ethylene glycol, and polyester bottle - chip prices remained unchanged; polyester chip, polyester POY, DTY, and FDY prices decreased [5] - Processing spreads: The spreads of naphtha and PX remained unchanged, while those of PTA, polyester chip, polyester bottle - chip, polyester short - fiber, POY, DTY, and FDY decreased [6] - Light textile city trading volume: The total volume was 778 million meters, with long - fiber fabric volume at 637 million meters and short - fiber fabric volume at 143 million meters [6] - Industrial chain load rates: PTA factory, polyester factory, and Jiangsu - Zhejiang loom load rates remained unchanged [6] - Inventory days: Polyester short - fiber, POY, and FDY inventory days increased, while DTY inventory days decreased [6] 3. Industrial Dynamics and Interpretation Macro Dynamics - On November 27, traders increased bets on the Bank of England's interest - rate cuts, expecting a cumulative 68 - basis - point cut by the end of 2026 [7] - On November 27, the US Treasury announced the replacement index value of October's CPI for inflation - protected Treasury bonds [7] - The Fed's Beige Book on November 27 showed that economic activity remained basically unchanged in recent weeks, with intensified consumer polarization [7] Supply - demand (Demand) - On November 27, the total trading volume in the light textile city was 778.0 million meters, a 14.58% month - on - month increase, with long - fiber fabric volume at 637.0 million meters and short - fiber fabric volume at 143.0 million meters [8] 4. Analysis of Future Price Trends Supply - end - High crude oil prices increase PX costs, which may drive up PX prices and support PTA supply costs; stable device operation can control supply pressure [53][59] Demand - end - Although there is no direct data, the rising prices may indicate good demand in the polyester and textile industries, but cautious judgment is needed [53][59] Inventory - end - Negative basis may indicate low inventory or strong futures expectations, suggesting potential price increases or low inventory levels [53][60]