橡胶甲醇原油：多空强弱持续，能化涨跌互现

Report Core Views - On Monday, the domestic Shanghai rubber futures contract 2605 showed a trend of increasing volume and open interest, rising and then falling back, with a slightly weakening oscillation. The intraday price center slightly moved down to around 15,065 yuan/ton, and the closing price slightly decreased by 0.03% to 15,065 yuan/ton. The premium of the 1 - 5 month spread converged to 35 yuan/ton. The domestic rubber market is currently dominated by supply - demand fundamentals, and rubber prices remain range - bound [6]. - The domestic methanol futures contract 2601 on Monday showed a trend of decreasing volume and open interest, weakening oscillation, and a slight decline. The price reached a high of 2,096 yuan/ton and a low of 2,058 yuan/ton, closing slightly down 0.38% at 2,089 yuan/ton. The discount of the 1 - 5 month spread converged to 88 yuan/ton. Affected by the sharp decline in domestic coal futures prices, methanol futures started a phased correction [7]. - The domestic crude oil futures contract 2601 on Monday showed a trend of decreasing volume and increasing open interest, strengthening oscillation, and a slight increase. The price reached a high of 459.2 yuan/barrel and a low of 452.3 yuan/barrel, closing slightly up 0.93% at 457.6 yuan/barrel. With the game between supply surplus and seasonal demand recovery, crude oil futures maintained a stable oscillation trend [7]. Industry Dynamics Rubber - As of November 30, 2025, the total inventory of natural rubber in bonded and general trade in Qingdao was 481,600 tons, a week - on - week increase of 12,700 tons or 2.71%. Bonded area inventory was 72,400 tons, an increase of 0.69%; general trade inventory was 409,200 tons, an increase of 3.07%. The inbound rate of Qingdao's natural rubber sample bonded warehouses decreased by 6.55 percentage points, and the outbound rate increased by 0.43 percentage points; the inbound rate of general trade warehouses decreased by 0.23 percentage points, and the outbound rate decreased by 0.66 percentage points [9]. - In the week of December 5, 2025, the capacity utilization rate of China's semi - steel tire sample enterprises was 68.33%, a week - on - week increase of 2.33 percentage points and a year - on - year decrease of 10.59 percentage points; the capacity utilization rate of China's full - steel tire sample enterprises was 64%, a week - on - week increase of 1.25 percentage points and a year - on - year increase of 4.87 percentage points. The capacity utilization rate of sample enterprises recovered this week, but overall sales pressure remained high, and the increase in capacity utilization rate was limited. It is expected that the capacity utilization rate of tire sample enterprises will still have an upward trend next week [10]. - In November 2025, China's automobile dealer inventory warning index was 55.6%, a year - on - year increase of 3.8 percentage points and a month - on - month increase of 3.0 percentage points. The inventory warning index was above the boom - bust line, indicating a decline in the prosperity of the automobile circulation industry. In November, China's logistics industry prosperity index was 50.9%, a month - on - month increase of 0.2 percentage points [10]. - In November 2025, China's heavy - truck market sold about 100,000 vehicles (wholesale, including exports and new energy), a month - on - month decrease of about 6% compared with October and a year - on - year increase of about 46% compared with 68,500 vehicles in the same period last year. As of now, the heavy - truck market has achieved eight consecutive months of growth, with an average growth rate of 42%. From January to November this year, the cumulative sales of China's heavy - truck market exceeded 1 million vehicles, reaching 1.03 million, a year - on - year increase of about 26% [11]. Methanol - As of the week of November 28, 2025, the average domestic methanol operating rate was maintained at 84.01%, a week - on - week increase of 0.24%, a month - on - month increase of 0.13%, and a year - on - year increase of 3.53%. The average weekly methanol production in China reached 2.0236 million tons, a week - on - week increase of 9,400 tons, a month - on - month increase of 55,500 tons, and a significant increase of 178,400 tons compared with 1.8452 million tons in the same period last year [12]. - As of the week of November 28, 2025, the domestic formaldehyde operating rate was maintained at 31.24%, a week - on - week decrease of 0.04%. The dimethyl ether operating rate was maintained at 5.31%, a week - on - week decrease of 0.01%. The acetic acid operating rate was maintained at 72.95%, a week - on - week increase of 6.42%. The MTBE operating rate was maintained at 58.91%, a week - on - week increase of 0.01%. The average operating load of domestic coal (methanol) to olefin plants was 82.76%, a week - on - week increase of 0.09 percentage points and a month - on - month decrease of 1.42% [12]. - As of December 5, 2025, the domestic methanol - to - olefin futures盘面 profit was 20 yuan/ton, a week - on - week increase of 67 yuan/ton and a month - on - month decrease of 195 yuan/ton [12]. - As of the week of November 28, 2025, the methanol inventory in ports in East and South China was maintained at 1.1675 million tons, a week - on - week decrease of 76,400 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 115,400 tons, and a significant increase of 165,700 tons compared with the same period last year. As of the week of December 4, 2025, the total inland methanol inventory in China reached 361,500 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 12,200 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 25,000 tons, and a slight decrease of 13,900 tons compared with 375,400 tons in the same period last year [13]. Crude Oil - As of the week of November 28, 2025, the number of active oil drilling rigs in the United States was 407, a week - on - week decrease of 12 and a decrease of 70 compared with the same period last year. The average daily crude oil production in the United States was 13.815 million barrels, a week - on - week increase of 100,000 barrels per day and a significant increase of 3.02 million barrels per day compared with the same period last year, reaching a historical high [13]. - As of the week of November 28, 2025, the commercial crude oil inventory in the United States (excluding strategic petroleum reserves) reached 427.5 million barrels, a week - on - week increase of 574,000 barrels and a significant increase of 4.128 million barrels compared with the same period last year. The crude oil inventory in Cushing, Oklahoma, was 21.296 million barrels, a week - on - week decrease of 457,000 barrels; the strategic petroleum reserve (SPR) inventory was 411.7 million barrels, a week - on - week increase of 250,000 barrels. The refinery operating rate in the United States was maintained at 94.1%, a week - on - week increase of 1.8 percentage points, a month - on - month increase of 8.1 percentage points, and a year - on - year increase of 0.8 percentage points [14]. - As of October 14, 2025, the average non - commercial net long positions in WTI crude oil were maintained at 60,991 contracts, a week - on - week decrease of 13,318 contracts and a significant decrease of 36,857 contracts or 37.67% compared with the average of 97,848 contracts in September. As of November 25, 2025, the average net long positions of Brent crude oil futures funds were maintained at 125,587 contracts, a week - on - week decrease of 52,240 contracts and an increase of 6,176 contracts or 5.17% compared with the average of 119,411 contracts in October [14]. Spot Price Table | Variety | Spot Price | Change from Previous Day | Futures Main Contract | Change from Previous Day | Basis | Change | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Shanghai Rubber | 14,900 yuan/ton | +50 yuan/ton | 15,065 yuan/ton | +0 yuan/ton | -165 yuan/ton | +0 yuan/ton | | Methanol | 2,110 yuan/ton | +10 yuan/ton | 2,089 yuan/ton | +12 yuan/ton | +21 yuan/ton | -2 yuan/ton | | Crude Oil | 414.7 yuan/barrel | +1.5 yuan/barrel | 457.6 yuan/barrel | +0.5 yuan/barrel | -43.0 yuan/barrel | +1 yuan/barrel | [15] Related Charts - Rubber: Rubber basis, 1 - 5 month spread of rubber, Shanghai Futures Exchange rubber futures inventory, Qingdao bonded area rubber inventory, full - steel tire operating rate trend, semi - steel tire operating rate trend [16][18][20] - Methanol: Methanol basis, 1 - 5 month spread of methanol, methanol inventory in domestic ports, methanol inland social inventory, methanol - to - olefin operating rate change, coal - to - methanol cost accounting [31][33][34] - Crude Oil: Crude oil basis, Shanghai Futures Exchange crude oil futures inventory, US crude oil commercial inventory, US refinery operating rate, WTI crude oil net position holding change, Brent crude oil net position holding change [51][53][55]