通胀数据快评：价格改善趋势延续

Group 1: Inflation Data Overview - In November 2025, the CPI decreased by 0.1% month-on-month but increased by 0.7% year-on-year, with core CPI rising by 1.2% year-on-year[2] - The PPI increased by 0.1% month-on-month but decreased by 2.2% year-on-year, indicating a mixed trend in producer prices[2] Group 2: CPI Analysis - The year-on-year CPI increase of 0.7% is the highest since March 2024, reflecting a 0.5 percentage point increase from October[4] - Food prices turned positive, contributing to the CPI's year-on-year growth, with fresh vegetable prices rising by 7.2% month-on-month and 14.5% year-on-year[5] - Core CPI, excluding food and energy, has remained above 1% for three consecutive months, indicating a gradual recovery in consumer spending[4] Group 3: PPI Insights - The PPI's year-on-year decline of 2.2% is slightly worse than the market expectation of -2.0%, primarily due to a high base effect from the previous year[8] - Upstream industries showed a mixed performance, with coal mining prices rising by 4.1% month-on-month, while oil and gas extraction prices fell by 2.4%[8] Group 4: Future Outlook - The report suggests that the construction of a unified national market will optimize competitive order, making policy a key variable in price movements[10] - The number of breeding sows has dropped to 39.9 million, indicating a potential tightening in pork supply in the second half of 2026, which may support higher pork prices[10]