计算机行业2026年度投资策略（212页完整版）：追逐星辰大海的科技浪潮

Group 1: Overview of the Computer Sector - The computer sector is experiencing a recovery in fund allocation, with a 4.46% holding ratio in Q3 2025, an increase of 1.93 percentage points from Q2 2025 and 2.24 percentage points year-on-year from Q3 2024 [7][12] - The computer sector's market capitalization accounts for 5.27% of the total A-share market, indicating a low allocation that presents upward potential [7][12] - The computer index has risen by 27.62% as of December 1, 2025, outperforming the CSI 300 index by 11.32 percentage points [12] Group 2: Domestic Substitution Trends - The domestic substitution trend is clear, with significant replacement opportunities in the computer industry, particularly in EDA, electronic measurement instruments, and cybersecurity [3][21] - The EDA market is projected to reach $14.5 billion by 2025, with domestic firms increasing their competitiveness through self-developed and acquired technologies [26][31] - The electronic measurement instrument market is expected to grow rapidly, driven by technological advancements and increased R&D investments [63][75] Group 3: Artificial Intelligence Applications - The AI sector is expanding across various industries, with demand for GPU, servers, IDC, power supplies, and liquid cooling systems driving growth [3][21] - The domestic and international AI model iterations are ongoing, with a focus on world models and physical AI as future trends [3][21] - End-side AI applications, including smart glasses, robotics, and intelligent driving, are emerging as key areas for implementation [3][21] Group 4: Future Industries and Innovations - Quantum technology is anticipated to bring disruptive innovations in computing, communication, and measurement, creating new opportunities [3][21] - The satellite internet sector is accelerating constellation construction, with potential releases in measurement and simulation demands [3][21] - The integration of technology and finance is expected to yield significant dividends through innovative disruptions [3][21] Group 5: Investment Recommendations - Recommended investment targets in the EDA sector include Huada Jiutian, GY Electronics, and Broadcom [53][90] - In the CAD sector, focus on Zhongwang Software and Haocen Software [53][90] - For CAE, consider Zhongwang Software and Holley Technology [53][90]