资产支持票据产品报告（2025年11月）：资产支持票据发行规模同比环比均下降，个人消费金融和小微贷款类资产发行节奏有所回落

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating There is no information provided regarding the report industry investment rating. 2. Core Viewpoint of the Report In November 2025, the issuance scale of asset - backed notes decreased both year - on - year and month - on - month, and the issuance rhythm of personal consumer finance and micro - enterprise loan assets slowed down. The secondary - market trading volume and transaction amount also declined significantly compared with the previous month and the same period last year [3][4][19]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 Issuance Situation - Overall Issuance: In November 2025, 48 asset - backed note products were issued, with a total issuance scale of 43.08 billion yuan. The number of issuances remained the same as the previous month, but the scale decreased by 16.25%. Compared with the same period last year, the number of issuances decreased by 13, and the scale decreased by 32.29%. Only 2 products were publicly issued, and the rest were privately placed [4][5]. - Top Issuing Institutions: Xiamen Trust ranked first in terms of issuance scale in November 2025, with an issuance scale of 3.00 billion yuan, accounting for 6.96%. The top ten issuing institutions had a total issuance scale of 22.636 billion yuan, accounting for 52.54% [5]. - Underlying Asset Types: The underlying asset types of the issued products mainly included accounts receivable, subsidies, personal consumer finance, micro - enterprise loans, and general financial leasing. Among them, accounts receivable products accounted for 19.69% of the scale, and subsidy products accounted for 17.98% [7]. - Issuance Scale Distribution: The highest single - product issuance scale was 2.069 billion yuan, and the lowest was 0.201 billion yuan. The number and scale of products with a single - issuance scale in the range of (5, 10] billion yuan were the largest, with 27 products issued, accounting for 53.70% of the scale [9]. - Term Distribution: The shortest - term product was 0.21 years, and the longest was 18.01 years. The number and scale of products with a term in the range of (0, 1] years were the largest, with 18 products issued, accounting for 34.67% of the scale [11][13]. - Rating Distribution: According to the issuance scale of notes at each rating level, AAAsf - rated notes accounted for 87.39%, AA + sf - rated notes accounted for 5.62%, and A + sf - rated notes accounted for 0.12% [13]. - Issuance Interest Rate: The minimum issuance interest rate of one - year - around AAAsf - rated notes was 1.65%, the maximum was 2.45%, and the interest - rate center was approximately 1.77% [15]. - ABCP Product Issuance: In November 2025, 17 ABCP products were issued, with a total issuance scale of 15.977 billion yuan, a year - on - year decrease of 46.29%, accounting for 37.09% of the ABN issuance scale. The underlying assets mainly included five types, and subsidy - related ABCP accounted for 48.49% of the ABCP issuance scale [18]. 3.2 Secondary - Market Trading Situation In November 2025, there were a total of 478 secondary - market transactions of asset - backed notes. The number of transactions decreased by 21.51% month - on - month and 25.08% year - on - year. The transaction amount was 39.842 billion yuan, a month - on - month decrease of 13.65% and a year - on - year decrease of 42.76%. The more actively traded categories in the secondary market were mainly REITs - like products, accounts receivable, micro - enterprise loans, personal consumer finance, and subsidies [19].