择时雷达六面图:本周技术面好转,拥挤度弱化,综合打分不变
GOLDEN SUN SECURITIES·2025-12-14 06:32
- Model Name: Timing Radar Six-Factor Model; Model Construction Idea: The model attempts to capture the performance of the equity market through multiple dimensions, including liquidity, economic conditions, valuation, capital flows, technical indicators, and crowding; Model Construction Process: The model selects 21 indicators from the aforementioned dimensions and categorizes them into four major categories: "Valuation Cost-Effectiveness," "Macro Fundamentals," "Capital & Trend," and "Crowding & Reversal." These indicators are then used to generate a comprehensive timing score ranging from [-1,1]; Model Evaluation: The model provides a comprehensive view of market conditions from multiple perspectives, making it a useful tool for market timing[1][6][9] - Factor Name: Liquidity Direction Factor; Factor Construction Idea: This factor aims to determine the direction of current monetary policy; Factor Construction Process: The factor is calculated using the average change in central bank policy rates and short-term market rates over the past 90 days. If the factor is greater than 0, it indicates a loose monetary policy, and if less than 0, it indicates a tight monetary policy; Current View: This week, the liquidity direction factor is greater than 0, signaling a bullish outlook, with a score of 1[11][13] - Factor Name: Liquidity Strength Factor; Factor Construction Idea: This factor is based on the "interest rate corridor" concept to measure the deviation of short-term market rates from policy rates; Factor Construction Process: The factor is calculated as the deviation = DR007/7-year reverse repo rate - 1, smoothed and z-scored. If the factor is less than -1.5 standard deviations, it indicates a loose environment for the next 120 trading days, with a score of 1. Conversely, if greater than 1.5 standard deviations, the score is -1; Current View: This week, the liquidity strength factor score is 0, indicating a neutral signal[14][15] - Factor Name: Credit Direction Factor; Factor Construction Idea: This factor measures the tightness of credit transmission from commercial banks to the real economy; Factor Construction Process: The factor is calculated using the monthly value of medium- and long-term loans, the incremental value over the past 12 months, and the year-over-year change. If the factor is rising compared to three months ago, it is bullish, with a score of 1. Conversely, if falling, the score is -1; Current View: This week, the credit direction factor is identified as an upward trend, signaling a bullish outlook, with a score of 1[17][19] - Factor Name: Credit Strength Factor; Factor Construction Idea: This factor captures whether credit indicators significantly exceed or fall short of expectations; Factor Construction Process: The factor is calculated as (new RMB loans for the month - median forecast) / forecast standard deviation. If the factor is greater than 1.5 standard deviations, it indicates a significantly above-expectation credit environment for the next 60 trading days, with a score of 1. Conversely, if less than -1.5 standard deviations, the score is -1; Current View: This week, the credit strength factor score is -1[20][22] - Factor Name: Growth Direction Factor; Factor Construction Idea: This factor is based on PMI data to measure economic growth direction; Factor Construction Process: The factor is calculated using the 12-month average of PMI values and their year-over-year change. If the factor is rising compared to three months ago, it is bullish, with a score of 1. Conversely, if falling, the score is -1; Current View: This week, the growth direction factor is identified as an upward trend, signaling a bullish outlook, with a score of 1[22][24] - Factor Name: Growth Strength Factor; Factor Construction Idea: This factor captures whether economic growth indicators significantly exceed or fall short of expectations; Factor Construction Process: The factor is calculated as (PMI - median forecast) / forecast standard deviation. If the factor is greater than 1.5 standard deviations, it indicates a significantly above-expectation growth environment for the next 60 trading days, with a score of 1. Conversely, if less than -1.5 standard deviations, the score is -1; Current View: This week, the growth strength factor score is -1, signaling a bearish outlook[25][26] - Factor Name: Inflation Direction Factor; Factor Construction Idea: This factor measures the current inflation level's impact on monetary policy; Factor Construction Process: The factor is calculated as 0.5 × smoothed CPI year-over-year value + 0.5 × raw PPI year-over-year value. If the factor is lower compared to three months ago, it indicates a downward inflation environment, with a score of 1. Conversely, if higher, the score is -1; Current View: This week, the inflation direction factor is identified as an upward trend, signaling a bearish outlook, with a score of -1[27][28] - Factor Name: Inflation Strength Factor; Factor Construction Idea: This factor captures whether inflation indicators significantly exceed or fall short of expectations; Factor Construction Process: The factor is calculated as the average of CPI and PPI forecast deviations, where forecast deviation = (reported value - median forecast) / forecast standard deviation. If the factor is less than -1.5, it indicates a significantly below-expectation inflation environment for the next 60 trading days, with a score of 1. Conversely, if greater than 1.5 standard deviations, the score is -1; Current View: This week, the inflation strength factor score is -1, signaling a bearish outlook[29][33] - Factor Name: Shiller ERP; Factor Construction Idea: This factor adjusts for economic cycle fluctuations in corporate earnings to assess current market valuation levels; Factor Construction Process: The factor is calculated as Shiller ERP = 1 / Shiller PE - 10-year government bond yield, with the past 6 years' z-score used as the score; Current View: This week, the Shiller ERP has risen, with the score increasing to 0.06[30][31] - Factor Name: PB; Factor Construction Idea: This factor adjusts the PB indicator similarly to ERP; Factor Construction Process: The factor is calculated as PB × (-1) and z-scored over the past 6 years, standardized to ±1 after 1.5 standard deviation truncation; Current View: This week, the PB has declined, with the score rising to -0.38[34][35] - Factor Name: AIAE; Factor Construction Idea: This factor reflects the overall market risk preference based on the aggregate investor allocation to equities; Factor Construction Process: The factor is calculated as AIAE = total market cap of CSI All Share Index / (total market cap of CSI All Share Index + total debt of the real economy), with the past 6 years' z-score used as the score; Current View: This week, the AIAE has declined, with the score rising to -0.72[36][37] - Factor Name: Margin Trading Increment; Factor Construction Idea: This factor measures market sentiment based on the source of leveraged funds; Factor Construction Process: The factor is calculated as the difference between the 120-day average increment and the 240-day average increment of margin trading balance. If the 120-day average increment is greater than the 240-day average increment, it is bullish, with a score of 1. Conversely, if less, the score is -1; Current View: This week, the short-term increment of margin trading is greater than the long-term increment, signaling a bullish outlook, with a score of 1[38][39] - Factor Name: Trading Volume Trend; Factor Construction Idea: This factor measures market activity and sentiment based on trading volume; Factor Construction Process: The factor is calculated as the moving average distance of log trading volume = ma120 / ma240 - 1. If the maximum of the moving average distance over 10, 30, and 60 days is positive, it is bullish, with a score of 1. Conversely, if the minimum is negative, the score is -1; Current View: This week, the trading volume trend signals a bullish outlook, with a score of 1[41][42] - Factor Name: China Sovereign CDS Spread; Factor Construction Idea: This factor represents the pricing level of China's economic and sovereign credit risk by overseas investors; Factor Construction Process: The factor is calculated as the 20-day difference of the smoothed CDS spread. If the difference is less than 0, it indicates a bullish outlook, with a score of 1. Conversely, if greater than 0, the score is -1; Current View: This week, the 20-day difference of the CDS spread is greater than 0, signaling a bearish outlook, with a score of -1[45][46] - Factor Name: Overseas Risk Aversion Index; Factor Construction Idea: This factor captures overseas market risk preference based on the Citi RAI Index; Factor Construction Process: The factor is calculated as the 20-day difference of the smoothed risk aversion index. If the difference is less than 0, it indicates a bullish outlook, with a score of 1. Conversely, if greater than 0, the score is -1; Current View: This week, the 20-day difference of the risk aversion index is less than 0, signaling a bullish outlook, with a score of 1[47][48] - Factor Name: Price Trend; Factor Construction Idea: This factor measures the market trend and strength based on moving average distance; Factor Construction Process: The factor is calculated as the moving average distance = ma120 / ma240 - 1. If the distance is greater than 0, the trend direction score is 1, otherwise -1. If the maximum of the distance over