East Money Securities·2025-12-14 15:38Investment Rating - The report maintains an investment rating of "stronger than the market" for the coal industry, indicating an expected increase in performance relative to the benchmark index [2][13]. Core Insights - The central economic work emphasizes "anti-involution," with limited month-on-month growth in coal imports in November. The Xinjiang railway has seen coal transportation exceed 90 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 6.9% [1]. - November coal imports reached 44.05 million tons, showing a month-on-month increase of 5.6% but a year-on-year decrease of 19.9%. Cumulative imports from January to November totaled 432 million tons, down 12% year-on-year [1]. - The report anticipates that supply-side growth will remain limited, while demand is expected to be relatively stable, potentially shifting from a loose supply-demand situation to a balanced or slightly tight one [1]. Summary by Sections Supply and Demand Dynamics - The report notes that coal prices have accelerated their decline due to weak demand, with Qinhuangdao coal prices at 753 RMB/ton, down 4.8% month-on-month and 5.2% year-on-year [1]. - Average daily coal consumption in power plants across 25 provinces was 5.81 million tons, down 6.8% year-on-year, while average inventory stood at 135.46 million tons, a slight decrease of 0.2% year-on-year [1]. - The report suggests that while coal prices are expected to continue declining, the extent of the decline will be limited due to seasonal demand recovery and ongoing supply-side optimization [1]. Price Trends and Market Outlook - The report indicates that the coal price is likely to experience limited declines in the short term, with a focus on economic recovery and macro policies influencing actual demand release [1]. - The report highlights that the second round of price reductions for coke has been implemented, with a decrease of 50-55 RMB/ton, while the main coking coal prices remain stable [7]. - The report emphasizes the need to monitor the production and profitability of steel mills, as well as the overall demand for coking coal, which may influence future price movements [7]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on companies that are expected to benefit from stable dividends, such as China Coal Energy, China Shenhua, and Shaanxi Coal and Chemical Industry [8]. - It also suggests monitoring companies that may benefit from coal capacity reserve policies and intelligent safety upgrades in coal mines, as well as those involved in the Belt and Road Initiative [8].